Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered Interpretation

Black same-gender-loving (SGL) men (BSGLM) bear a disproportionate burden of depression. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been found to predict depression among this group. However, little research has examined the mechanisms that may account for this relationship. This study aimed to exami...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonathan Mathias Lassiter, Ashley Foye, Kainaat Anwar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-11-01
Series:American Journal of Men's Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883241299343
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850220299381899264
author Jonathan Mathias Lassiter
Ashley Foye
Kainaat Anwar
author_facet Jonathan Mathias Lassiter
Ashley Foye
Kainaat Anwar
author_sort Jonathan Mathias Lassiter
collection DOAJ
description Black same-gender-loving (SGL) men (BSGLM) bear a disproportionate burden of depression. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been found to predict depression among this group. However, little research has examined the mechanisms that may account for this relationship. This study aimed to examine how stress appraisal explained the association between ACEs and depression. This cross-sectional study leveraged survey data from 169 BSGLM residing in the United States. Utilizing Hayes’ PROCESS Macro (Model 4), we found that five different dimensions of stress appraisal were significant partial mediators of the association between ACEs and depression. Specifically, ACEs predicted lower levels of stress appraisal dimensions consistent with an optimal worldview, which in turn were inversely associated with depressive symptoms. ACEs predicted higher levels of stress appraisal dimensions consistent with a suboptimal worldview, which in turn were positively associated with depressive symptoms. Effects sizes ranged from small to large. Implications of these findings for clinical care and research with BSGLM were discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-9da63a6151ab4378a5adc757ee895b3b
institution OA Journals
issn 1557-9891
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series American Journal of Men's Health
spelling doaj-art-9da63a6151ab4378a5adc757ee895b3b2025-08-20T02:07:06ZengSAGE PublishingAmerican Journal of Men's Health1557-98912024-11-011810.1177/15579883241299343Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered InterpretationJonathan Mathias Lassiter0Ashley Foye1Kainaat Anwar2Department of Psychology, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USADepartment of Psychology, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USADepartment of Psychology, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USABlack same-gender-loving (SGL) men (BSGLM) bear a disproportionate burden of depression. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been found to predict depression among this group. However, little research has examined the mechanisms that may account for this relationship. This study aimed to examine how stress appraisal explained the association between ACEs and depression. This cross-sectional study leveraged survey data from 169 BSGLM residing in the United States. Utilizing Hayes’ PROCESS Macro (Model 4), we found that five different dimensions of stress appraisal were significant partial mediators of the association between ACEs and depression. Specifically, ACEs predicted lower levels of stress appraisal dimensions consistent with an optimal worldview, which in turn were inversely associated with depressive symptoms. ACEs predicted higher levels of stress appraisal dimensions consistent with a suboptimal worldview, which in turn were positively associated with depressive symptoms. Effects sizes ranged from small to large. Implications of these findings for clinical care and research with BSGLM were discussed.https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883241299343
spellingShingle Jonathan Mathias Lassiter
Ashley Foye
Kainaat Anwar
Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered Interpretation
American Journal of Men's Health
title Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered Interpretation
title_full Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered Interpretation
title_fullStr Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered Interpretation
title_full_unstemmed Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered Interpretation
title_short Stress Appraisal Mediates the Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Depression Among Black Same-Gender-Loving Men: An African-Centered Interpretation
title_sort stress appraisal mediates the association between adverse childhood experiences and depression among black same gender loving men an african centered interpretation
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883241299343
work_keys_str_mv AT jonathanmathiaslassiter stressappraisalmediatestheassociationbetweenadversechildhoodexperiencesanddepressionamongblacksamegenderlovingmenanafricancenteredinterpretation
AT ashleyfoye stressappraisalmediatestheassociationbetweenadversechildhoodexperiencesanddepressionamongblacksamegenderlovingmenanafricancenteredinterpretation
AT kainaatanwar stressappraisalmediatestheassociationbetweenadversechildhoodexperiencesanddepressionamongblacksamegenderlovingmenanafricancenteredinterpretation