Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soil

Post-mine sandpits C soil has a potential to be used for vegetable cultivation, nevertheless needs improvement on its physical, chemical, and biological properties through the input of microbial application technology and organic matter. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Arbuscu...

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Main Authors: Cecep Hidayat, Yati Rachmawati, Hasna Marhama, Hikmaya A Ningrum, Sofiya Hasani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2024-10-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
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Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/14751
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author Cecep Hidayat
Yati Rachmawati
Hasna Marhama
Hikmaya A Ningrum
Sofiya Hasani
author_facet Cecep Hidayat
Yati Rachmawati
Hasna Marhama
Hikmaya A Ningrum
Sofiya Hasani
author_sort Cecep Hidayat
collection DOAJ
description Post-mine sandpits C soil has a potential to be used for vegetable cultivation, nevertheless needs improvement on its physical, chemical, and biological properties through the input of microbial application technology and organic matter. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungi (AMF) and compost (bokashi) of Tithonia diversifolia in improving soil physical properties and yield of Allium ascalonicum. The study used a two-factor Randomized Block Design. The first factor was AMF provision (control 0 g plant-1, 4 g plant-1, 6 g plant-1, 8 g plant-1, and 10 g plant-1). The second factor was bokashi of T. diversifolia (control 0 t ha-1, 3 t ha-1, 6 t ha-1, and 9 t ha-1). The results showed that the application of AMF together with bokashi generated soil porosity and permeability that were suitable for the growth of shallot bulbs. The application of bokashi 9 t ha-1 increased bulbs diameter and bulbs fresh mass, although still below its potential due to unfavorable environmental factors. Thus, the successful application of AMF and organic materials need to pay attention on environmental factors in order to produce maximum effect.
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-9da4658796a04b009f318f50a7be07502025-08-20T02:05:13ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412024-10-0112031910.14720/aas.2024.120.3.1475121143Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soilCecep Hidayat0Yati Rachmawati1https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4883-8070Hasna Marhama2Hikmaya A NingrumSofiya Hasani3UIN Sunan Gunung Djati BandungUIN Sunan Gunung Djati BandungUIN Sunan Gunung Djati BandungUIN Sunan Gunung Djati BandungPost-mine sandpits C soil has a potential to be used for vegetable cultivation, nevertheless needs improvement on its physical, chemical, and biological properties through the input of microbial application technology and organic matter. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungi (AMF) and compost (bokashi) of Tithonia diversifolia in improving soil physical properties and yield of Allium ascalonicum. The study used a two-factor Randomized Block Design. The first factor was AMF provision (control 0 g plant-1, 4 g plant-1, 6 g plant-1, 8 g plant-1, and 10 g plant-1). The second factor was bokashi of T. diversifolia (control 0 t ha-1, 3 t ha-1, 6 t ha-1, and 9 t ha-1). The results showed that the application of AMF together with bokashi generated soil porosity and permeability that were suitable for the growth of shallot bulbs. The application of bokashi 9 t ha-1 increased bulbs diameter and bulbs fresh mass, although still below its potential due to unfavorable environmental factors. Thus, the successful application of AMF and organic materials need to pay attention on environmental factors in order to produce maximum effect.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/14751compost (bokashi), shallot, t. diversifolia
spellingShingle Cecep Hidayat
Yati Rachmawati
Hasna Marhama
Hikmaya A Ningrum
Sofiya Hasani
Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soil
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
compost (bokashi), shallot, t. diversifolia
title Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soil
title_full Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soil
title_fullStr Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soil
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soil
title_short Utilization of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of Allium ascalonicum L. grown on post-mine sandpits soil
title_sort utilization of tithonia diversifolia hemsl a gray compost and mycorrhiza on cultivation of allium ascalonicum l grown on post mine sandpits soil
topic compost (bokashi), shallot, t. diversifolia
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/14751
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