Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) composites

The effect of adding carbon black on the electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) copolymer composites produced via melt or solution mixing was studied. By adding a small amount of low- or high-structured carbon black to the nanocomposite, the ele...

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Main Authors: H. Oxfall, G. Ariu, T. Gkourmpis, R. W. Rychwalski, M. Rigdahl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2015-01-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0005506&mi=cd
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author H. Oxfall
G. Ariu
T. Gkourmpis
R. W. Rychwalski
M. Rigdahl
author_facet H. Oxfall
G. Ariu
T. Gkourmpis
R. W. Rychwalski
M. Rigdahl
author_sort H. Oxfall
collection DOAJ
description The effect of adding carbon black on the electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) copolymer composites produced via melt or solution mixing was studied. By adding a small amount of low- or high-structured carbon black to the nanocomposite, the electrical percolation threshold decreased and the final conductivity (at higher filler contents) increased. The effect on the percolation threshold was significantly stronger in case of the high-structured carbon black where replacing 10 wt% of the total filler content with carbon black instead of graphite nanoplatelets reduced the electrical percolation threshold from 6.9 to 4.6 vol%. Finally, the solution mixing process was found to be more efficient leading to a lower percolation threshold. For the composites containing high-structured carbon black, graphite nanoplatelets and their hybrids there was a quite reasonable correlation between the electrical and rheological percolation thresholds.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-9d90e93696ce45cbb7b7789291a69d962025-08-20T03:57:03ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2015-01-0191667610.3144/expresspolymlett.2015.7Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) compositesH. OxfallG. AriuT. GkourmpisR. W. RychwalskiM. RigdahlThe effect of adding carbon black on the electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) copolymer composites produced via melt or solution mixing was studied. By adding a small amount of low- or high-structured carbon black to the nanocomposite, the electrical percolation threshold decreased and the final conductivity (at higher filler contents) increased. The effect on the percolation threshold was significantly stronger in case of the high-structured carbon black where replacing 10 wt% of the total filler content with carbon black instead of graphite nanoplatelets reduced the electrical percolation threshold from 6.9 to 4.6 vol%. Finally, the solution mixing process was found to be more efficient leading to a lower percolation threshold. For the composites containing high-structured carbon black, graphite nanoplatelets and their hybrids there was a quite reasonable correlation between the electrical and rheological percolation thresholds.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0005506&mi=cdNanocompositesHybrid compositesElectrical propertiesRheologyMelt mixing
spellingShingle H. Oxfall
G. Ariu
T. Gkourmpis
R. W. Rychwalski
M. Rigdahl
Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) composites
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanocomposites
Hybrid composites
Electrical properties
Rheology
Melt mixing
title Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) composites
title_full Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) composites
title_fullStr Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) composites
title_short Effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets/poly(ethylene-butyl acrylate) composites
title_sort effect of carbon black on electrical and rheological properties of graphite nanoplatelets poly ethylene butyl acrylate composites
topic Nanocomposites
Hybrid composites
Electrical properties
Rheology
Melt mixing
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0005506&mi=cd
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AT tgkourmpis effectofcarbonblackonelectricalandrheologicalpropertiesofgraphitenanoplateletspolyethylenebutylacrylatecomposites
AT rwrychwalski effectofcarbonblackonelectricalandrheologicalpropertiesofgraphitenanoplateletspolyethylenebutylacrylatecomposites
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