Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells

Abstract The ball-pitching plugging-selection profile control technology represents an effective and low-cost means of adjusting the profile of waterflooding well. The technology primarily utilizes polymer balls to plug the perforations, thereby achieving the effect of fine profile control. This pap...

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Main Authors: Yan An, Fushen Ren, Xiaolong Liu, Jinzhao Hu, Tiancheng Fang, Baojin Wang, Min Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86038-3
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author Yan An
Fushen Ren
Xiaolong Liu
Jinzhao Hu
Tiancheng Fang
Baojin Wang
Min Luo
author_facet Yan An
Fushen Ren
Xiaolong Liu
Jinzhao Hu
Tiancheng Fang
Baojin Wang
Min Luo
author_sort Yan An
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The ball-pitching plugging-selection profile control technology represents an effective and low-cost means of adjusting the profile of waterflooding well. The technology primarily utilizes polymer balls to plug the perforations, thereby achieving the effect of fine profile control. This paper aims to elucidate the migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in wellbore and perforation plugging processes. Accordingly, the effects of flow rate of waterflooding, and density, diameter, quantity of plugging-selection balls on the plugging effect of perforation were investigated through numerical simulation and experiments. This revealed the movement laws of waterflooding and plugging-selection balls during ball-pitching process. The findings of the research indicated that the diversion effect mainly was primarily observed in the layers with strong water absorption capacity, and the migration process of plugging-selection balls demonstrated both single and multiple plugging effects, which were influenced by the parameters of waterflooding and plugging-selection balls. The well plugging effect could be achieved when the flow rate of waterflooding was 2 m3/h, the density of ball and waterflooding was similar, the plugging-selection ball diameter was 10 mm, and the ball-perforation number ratio exceeded 1.0. The application of typical wells indicated that, the ball-pitching plugging-selection profile control technology could enhance oil production, finely control reservoir utilization, and enhance economic benefits.
format Article
id doaj-art-9d8bad7ba8eb49aba754e24943edf635
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-9d8bad7ba8eb49aba754e24943edf6352025-01-19T12:24:33ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111610.1038/s41598-025-86038-3Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wellsYan An0Fushen Ren1Xiaolong Liu2Jinzhao Hu3Tiancheng Fang4Baojin Wang5Min Luo6Northeast Petroleum UniversityNortheast Petroleum UniversityNortheast Petroleum UniversityNortheast Petroleum UniversityNortheast Petroleum UniversityNortheast Petroleum UniversityNortheast Petroleum UniversityAbstract The ball-pitching plugging-selection profile control technology represents an effective and low-cost means of adjusting the profile of waterflooding well. The technology primarily utilizes polymer balls to plug the perforations, thereby achieving the effect of fine profile control. This paper aims to elucidate the migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in wellbore and perforation plugging processes. Accordingly, the effects of flow rate of waterflooding, and density, diameter, quantity of plugging-selection balls on the plugging effect of perforation were investigated through numerical simulation and experiments. This revealed the movement laws of waterflooding and plugging-selection balls during ball-pitching process. The findings of the research indicated that the diversion effect mainly was primarily observed in the layers with strong water absorption capacity, and the migration process of plugging-selection balls demonstrated both single and multiple plugging effects, which were influenced by the parameters of waterflooding and plugging-selection balls. The well plugging effect could be achieved when the flow rate of waterflooding was 2 m3/h, the density of ball and waterflooding was similar, the plugging-selection ball diameter was 10 mm, and the ball-perforation number ratio exceeded 1.0. The application of typical wells indicated that, the ball-pitching plugging-selection profile control technology could enhance oil production, finely control reservoir utilization, and enhance economic benefits.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86038-3Fine profile controlPlugging-selection ballMigration lawPlugging effectNumerical simulation
spellingShingle Yan An
Fushen Ren
Xiaolong Liu
Jinzhao Hu
Tiancheng Fang
Baojin Wang
Min Luo
Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells
Scientific Reports
Fine profile control
Plugging-selection ball
Migration law
Plugging effect
Numerical simulation
title Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells
title_full Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells
title_fullStr Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells
title_full_unstemmed Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells
title_short Migration and plugging laws of plugging-selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells
title_sort migration and plugging laws of plugging selection balls in fine profile control process of layered waterflooding wells
topic Fine profile control
Plugging-selection ball
Migration law
Plugging effect
Numerical simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86038-3
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