Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE Model

The role of natural resources in human life shows that human society is dependent on nature. Climate change is increasing our worries about water shortage. In addition to water supply in today's growing societies, energy provision and the consequences of their extraction are significant. The cu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyedeh Mahsa Mousavi Reineh, Hossein Yousefi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association for Energy Economics 2022-02-01
Series:Environmental Energy and Economic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eeer.ir/article_138806_6704e6ddcf2722b31c234f0508a2a99e.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850114663850704896
author Seyedeh Mahsa Mousavi Reineh
Hossein Yousefi
author_facet Seyedeh Mahsa Mousavi Reineh
Hossein Yousefi
author_sort Seyedeh Mahsa Mousavi Reineh
collection DOAJ
description The role of natural resources in human life shows that human society is dependent on nature. Climate change is increasing our worries about water shortage. In addition to water supply in today's growing societies, energy provision and the consequences of their extraction are significant. The current study aimed to calculate the environmental costs of electricity generation and to analyze the impact of environmental costs on the price of electricity generation. The quantity of virtual water per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated from thermal power plants and renewable energies was calculated. Afterward, the quantity of particulate matter and greenhouse gases emitted from thermal power plants were determined. Within the final section, the price of electricity was computed by implementing the LCOE model under two different circumstances. The results reveal that the environmental costs of electricity generation affect the final price of electricity. Environmental costs of electricity generation, including the cost of fossil fuel, emissions, and virtual water costs in the steam turbine, gas turbine, and CCGT power plants are 3.03, 2.44, and 1.24 cent per kWh, respectively. The external cost of renewable energy is negligible. In alternative words, electricity from wind and photovoltaic keeps more than 10 million tons of particulate matter and greenhouse gases from emitting into the atmosphere each year
format Article
id doaj-art-9d87d671003d4c2bbc4c2aadeb259829
institution OA Journals
issn 2538-4988
2676-4997
language English
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Iranian Association for Energy Economics
record_format Article
series Environmental Energy and Economic Research
spelling doaj-art-9d87d671003d4c2bbc4c2aadeb2598292025-08-20T02:36:49ZengIranian Association for Energy EconomicsEnvironmental Energy and Economic Research2538-49882676-49972022-02-016111110.22097/eeer.2021.298751.1213138806Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE ModelSeyedeh Mahsa Mousavi Reineh0Hossein Yousefi1Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranFaculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranThe role of natural resources in human life shows that human society is dependent on nature. Climate change is increasing our worries about water shortage. In addition to water supply in today's growing societies, energy provision and the consequences of their extraction are significant. The current study aimed to calculate the environmental costs of electricity generation and to analyze the impact of environmental costs on the price of electricity generation. The quantity of virtual water per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated from thermal power plants and renewable energies was calculated. Afterward, the quantity of particulate matter and greenhouse gases emitted from thermal power plants were determined. Within the final section, the price of electricity was computed by implementing the LCOE model under two different circumstances. The results reveal that the environmental costs of electricity generation affect the final price of electricity. Environmental costs of electricity generation, including the cost of fossil fuel, emissions, and virtual water costs in the steam turbine, gas turbine, and CCGT power plants are 3.03, 2.44, and 1.24 cent per kWh, respectively. The external cost of renewable energy is negligible. In alternative words, electricity from wind and photovoltaic keeps more than 10 million tons of particulate matter and greenhouse gases from emitting into the atmosphere each yearhttps://www.eeer.ir/article_138806_6704e6ddcf2722b31c234f0508a2a99e.pdfexternal costenvironmental costvirtual waterlcoerenewable energies
spellingShingle Seyedeh Mahsa Mousavi Reineh
Hossein Yousefi
Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE Model
Environmental Energy and Economic Research
external cost
environmental cost
virtual water
lcoe
renewable energies
title Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE Model
title_full Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE Model
title_fullStr Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE Model
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE Model
title_short Effects of the Environmental Cost of Electricity Generation, Considering the LCOE Model
title_sort effects of the environmental cost of electricity generation considering the lcoe model
topic external cost
environmental cost
virtual water
lcoe
renewable energies
url https://www.eeer.ir/article_138806_6704e6ddcf2722b31c234f0508a2a99e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedehmahsamousavireineh effectsoftheenvironmentalcostofelectricitygenerationconsideringthelcoemodel
AT hosseinyousefi effectsoftheenvironmentalcostofelectricitygenerationconsideringthelcoemodel