Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol

Introduction: Menstrual pain is a common problem among women of reproductive age, negatively affecting their daily activities and quality of life. In Ayurveda, a classic diet and lifestyle regimen is recommended during menstruation, known as Rajaswala Paricharya. Adhering to this diet during menstru...

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Main Authors: Niharika Sharma, Pradnya Dandekar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
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Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/21114/74015_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(PS_SS)_PF1(AG_IS)_PFA(IS)_PN(IS).pdf
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author Niharika Sharma
Pradnya Dandekar
author_facet Niharika Sharma
Pradnya Dandekar
author_sort Niharika Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Menstrual pain is a common problem among women of reproductive age, negatively affecting their daily activities and quality of life. In Ayurveda, a classic diet and lifestyle regimen is recommended during menstruation, known as Rajaswala Paricharya. Adhering to this diet during menstruation in otherwise healthy women is thought to produce shuddhaartava (i.e., a painless, healthy menstrual cycle). Aim: To assess the efficacy of the Rajaswala Paricharya diet (Yavanna – barley porridge diet) compared to routine care (Mefenamic acid) in cases of primary dysmenorrhoea. Need of the study: Modern medical treatments for dysmenorrhoea (primary dysmenorrhoea) include Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and oral contraceptives, which may produce certain side-effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances, stomach ulcers, and allergic reactions. Therefore, the present study aims to develop a treatment that is simple to administer, highly effective in alleviating the condition and has minimal or no side-effects, ensuring patient acceptance. Materials and Methods: A single-centre, randomised, single-blinded, parallel-group controlled trial will be conducted at MGACH, Wardha, Maharashtra, India, over three consecutive cycles (a three-month period) from July 2024 to March 2025. The subjects will be divided into two groups: the control group and the experimental group. The experimental group will follow the Rajaswala Paricharya diet (Yavanna) by consuming 100-250 grams of barley per day in two divided meals, according to appetite, as the intervention. The control group will take a tablet of mefenamic acid at 250 mg twice daily during menstruation for three consecutive cycles. Patients will be assessed for pain using changes in the Working ability, Location, Intensity, Days of pain, Dysmenorrhea (WaLIDD) score and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score on the first three days of the menstrual cycle over four consecutive cycles (the first cycle after registration for baseline assessment followed by three consecutive cycles for after-treatment assessment). Statistical analysis will be conducted using a paired t-test and Chi-square test, with statistical significance set at p-value ≤0.05.
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spelling doaj-art-9d4f2ba68fe5485188f6464de08651362025-08-20T02:07:27ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2025-06-01196JK09JK1210.7860/JCDR/2025/74015.21114Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial ProtocolNiharika Sharma0Pradnya Dandekar1PhD Scholar, Department of Kriya-Sharir, MGACH, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Kriya-Sharir, MGACH, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Introduction: Menstrual pain is a common problem among women of reproductive age, negatively affecting their daily activities and quality of life. In Ayurveda, a classic diet and lifestyle regimen is recommended during menstruation, known as Rajaswala Paricharya. Adhering to this diet during menstruation in otherwise healthy women is thought to produce shuddhaartava (i.e., a painless, healthy menstrual cycle). Aim: To assess the efficacy of the Rajaswala Paricharya diet (Yavanna – barley porridge diet) compared to routine care (Mefenamic acid) in cases of primary dysmenorrhoea. Need of the study: Modern medical treatments for dysmenorrhoea (primary dysmenorrhoea) include Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and oral contraceptives, which may produce certain side-effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances, stomach ulcers, and allergic reactions. Therefore, the present study aims to develop a treatment that is simple to administer, highly effective in alleviating the condition and has minimal or no side-effects, ensuring patient acceptance. Materials and Methods: A single-centre, randomised, single-blinded, parallel-group controlled trial will be conducted at MGACH, Wardha, Maharashtra, India, over three consecutive cycles (a three-month period) from July 2024 to March 2025. The subjects will be divided into two groups: the control group and the experimental group. The experimental group will follow the Rajaswala Paricharya diet (Yavanna) by consuming 100-250 grams of barley per day in two divided meals, according to appetite, as the intervention. The control group will take a tablet of mefenamic acid at 250 mg twice daily during menstruation for three consecutive cycles. Patients will be assessed for pain using changes in the Working ability, Location, Intensity, Days of pain, Dysmenorrhea (WaLIDD) score and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score on the first three days of the menstrual cycle over four consecutive cycles (the first cycle after registration for baseline assessment followed by three consecutive cycles for after-treatment assessment). Statistical analysis will be conducted using a paired t-test and Chi-square test, with statistical significance set at p-value ≤0.05.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/21114/74015_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(PS_SS)_PF1(AG_IS)_PFA(IS)_PN(IS).pdfdays of paininflammationintensitylocationmenstruationvisual analogue scaleworking ability
spellingShingle Niharika Sharma
Pradnya Dandekar
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
days of pain
inflammation
intensity
location
menstruation
visual analogue scale
working ability
title Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol
title_full Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol
title_short Evaluation of the Efficacy of Yavanna (Rajaswala Paricharya diet) versus Routine Care in the Management of Kashtartava (Primary Dysmenorrhoea): A Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol
title_sort evaluation of the efficacy of yavanna rajaswala paricharya diet versus routine care in the management of kashtartava primary dysmenorrhoea a randomised controlled trial protocol
topic days of pain
inflammation
intensity
location
menstruation
visual analogue scale
working ability
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/21114/74015_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(PS_SS)_PF1(AG_IS)_PFA(IS)_PN(IS).pdf
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AT pradnyadandekar evaluationoftheefficacyofyavannarajaswalaparicharyadietversusroutinecareinthemanagementofkashtartavaprimarydysmenorrhoeaarandomisedcontrolledtrialprotocol