Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials

The twin-roll casting (TRC) process integrates solidification with deformation while emerging as a key research direction aligned with advancements in green and sustainable development. However, low casting velocity and non-uniform solidification significantly constrain both process efficiency and m...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ce Ji, Xin Di, Xudong Liu, Shibin Liu, Jianmin Song, Huagui Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25006835
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849467979754897408
author Ce Ji
Xin Di
Xudong Liu
Shibin Liu
Jianmin Song
Huagui Huang
author_facet Ce Ji
Xin Di
Xudong Liu
Shibin Liu
Jianmin Song
Huagui Huang
author_sort Ce Ji
collection DOAJ
description The twin-roll casting (TRC) process integrates solidification with deformation while emerging as a key research direction aligned with advancements in green and sustainable development. However, low casting velocity and non-uniform solidification significantly constrain both process efficiency and material performance. To address these challenges, a multi-field coupling investigation was performed using a cellular automaton-finite element (CAFE) model to analyze transient heat transfer and steady-state solidification structures. The effect of casting velocity, nucleation rate, and casting roller materials on the heat transfer and solidification structure was analyzed, indicating that the main reason for improving casting velocity by using copper roller sleeves is to improve the nucleation rate and ensure the plastic strain simultaneously. In the twin-roll solid-liquid cast-rolling bonding (TRSLCRB) process for laminated metal cladding production, three substrate parameters, including feeding position, thickness, and material composition, were identified as critical determinants of heat transfer behavior and solidification morphology. For the multi-roll solid-liquid cast-rolling bonding (MRSLCRB) process targeting round-section cladding materials, the designed inverted conical cast-rolling area demonstrates the potential for optimizing grain refinement through synergistic interaction with ultrasonic vibration fields. The implemented CAFE-based multi-field coupling methodology provides systematic guidance for both process parameter optimization and microstructure-property control strategies.
format Article
id doaj-art-9d2510b86a2c4f9a8f3c4ded3cb8c30c
institution Kabale University
issn 2214-157X
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-9d2510b86a2c4f9a8f3c4ded3cb8c30c2025-08-20T03:25:59ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-08-017210642310.1016/j.csite.2025.106423Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materialsCe Ji0Xin Di1Xudong Liu2Shibin Liu3Jianmin Song4Huagui Huang5College of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, China; National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, China; National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, China; National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Roll Composite Materials, Sinosteel Xingtai Machinery & Mill Roll Co., Ltd., Xingtai, 054000, Hebei, ChinaZhuoshen Non-ferrous Metals Plant & Equipment Co. Ltd., Baoding, 072750, Hebei, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, China; National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, China; Corresponding author. College of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, Hebei, China.The twin-roll casting (TRC) process integrates solidification with deformation while emerging as a key research direction aligned with advancements in green and sustainable development. However, low casting velocity and non-uniform solidification significantly constrain both process efficiency and material performance. To address these challenges, a multi-field coupling investigation was performed using a cellular automaton-finite element (CAFE) model to analyze transient heat transfer and steady-state solidification structures. The effect of casting velocity, nucleation rate, and casting roller materials on the heat transfer and solidification structure was analyzed, indicating that the main reason for improving casting velocity by using copper roller sleeves is to improve the nucleation rate and ensure the plastic strain simultaneously. In the twin-roll solid-liquid cast-rolling bonding (TRSLCRB) process for laminated metal cladding production, three substrate parameters, including feeding position, thickness, and material composition, were identified as critical determinants of heat transfer behavior and solidification morphology. For the multi-roll solid-liquid cast-rolling bonding (MRSLCRB) process targeting round-section cladding materials, the designed inverted conical cast-rolling area demonstrates the potential for optimizing grain refinement through synergistic interaction with ultrasonic vibration fields. The implemented CAFE-based multi-field coupling methodology provides systematic guidance for both process parameter optimization and microstructure-property control strategies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25006835Twin-roll castingCellular automationHeat transferSolidification microstructureKissing point
spellingShingle Ce Ji
Xin Di
Xudong Liu
Shibin Liu
Jianmin Song
Huagui Huang
Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Twin-roll casting
Cellular automation
Heat transfer
Solidification microstructure
Kissing point
title Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials
title_full Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials
title_fullStr Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials
title_full_unstemmed Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials
title_short Multi-field coupling analysis of twin-roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high-speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials
title_sort multi field coupling analysis of twin roll casting process for achieving thin aluminum strip high speed casting and fabricating laminated metal cladding materials
topic Twin-roll casting
Cellular automation
Heat transfer
Solidification microstructure
Kissing point
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25006835
work_keys_str_mv AT ceji multifieldcouplinganalysisoftwinrollcastingprocessforachievingthinaluminumstriphighspeedcastingandfabricatinglaminatedmetalcladdingmaterials
AT xindi multifieldcouplinganalysisoftwinrollcastingprocessforachievingthinaluminumstriphighspeedcastingandfabricatinglaminatedmetalcladdingmaterials
AT xudongliu multifieldcouplinganalysisoftwinrollcastingprocessforachievingthinaluminumstriphighspeedcastingandfabricatinglaminatedmetalcladdingmaterials
AT shibinliu multifieldcouplinganalysisoftwinrollcastingprocessforachievingthinaluminumstriphighspeedcastingandfabricatinglaminatedmetalcladdingmaterials
AT jianminsong multifieldcouplinganalysisoftwinrollcastingprocessforachievingthinaluminumstriphighspeedcastingandfabricatinglaminatedmetalcladdingmaterials
AT huaguihuang multifieldcouplinganalysisoftwinrollcastingprocessforachievingthinaluminumstriphighspeedcastingandfabricatinglaminatedmetalcladdingmaterials