Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature Review

The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases still remains unclear nowadays. Genetic disposition, impaired immune regulation, disturbance in intestinal microbiota composition, exposure to environmental factors are associated with the development of inflammation in intestinal mucosa and increased...

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Main Authors: Anatoly I. Khavkin, Andrew V. Nalyotov, Dmitry I. Masyuta, Ravil F. Makhmutov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2024-05-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3448
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author Anatoly I. Khavkin
Andrew V. Nalyotov
Dmitry I. Masyuta
Ravil F. Makhmutov
author_facet Anatoly I. Khavkin
Andrew V. Nalyotov
Dmitry I. Masyuta
Ravil F. Makhmutov
author_sort Anatoly I. Khavkin
collection DOAJ
description The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases still remains unclear nowadays. Genetic disposition, impaired immune regulation, disturbance in intestinal microbiota composition, exposure to environmental factors are associated with the development of inflammation in intestinal mucosa and increased epithelial penetrance that define disease's development and progression. There is a theory in scientific literature that vitamin D deficiency (among other environmental factors) increases the risk of inflammatory bowel disease. However, the role of vitamin D in the development of gastrointestinal tract diseases remains poorly studied. This article presents current data on the vitamin D effect on the intestinal mucosa barrier function, on the immune system and on the intestinal microbiota in the context of inflammatory bowel diseases pathogenesis.
format Article
id doaj-art-9d2364934d96439d9868420163939e31
institution DOAJ
issn 1682-5527
1682-5535
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC
record_format Article
series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-9d2364934d96439d9868420163939e312025-08-20T03:01:15Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352024-05-01232586210.15690/vsp.v23i2.27222164Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature ReviewAnatoly I. Khavkin0Andrew V. Nalyotov1Dmitry I. Masyuta2Ravil F. Makhmutov3Research and Clinical Institute for Children; Belgorod State UniversityDonetsk State Medical University named after M. GorkyDonetsk State Medical University named after M. GorkyDonetsk State Medical University named after M. GorkyThe pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases still remains unclear nowadays. Genetic disposition, impaired immune regulation, disturbance in intestinal microbiota composition, exposure to environmental factors are associated with the development of inflammation in intestinal mucosa and increased epithelial penetrance that define disease's development and progression. There is a theory in scientific literature that vitamin D deficiency (among other environmental factors) increases the risk of inflammatory bowel disease. However, the role of vitamin D in the development of gastrointestinal tract diseases remains poorly studied. This article presents current data on the vitamin D effect on the intestinal mucosa barrier function, on the immune system and on the intestinal microbiota in the context of inflammatory bowel diseases pathogenesis.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3448inflammatory bowel diseasespathogenesisvitamin dintestinal microbiota
spellingShingle Anatoly I. Khavkin
Andrew V. Nalyotov
Dmitry I. Masyuta
Ravil F. Makhmutov
Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature Review
Вопросы современной педиатрии
inflammatory bowel diseases
pathogenesis
vitamin d
intestinal microbiota
title Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature Review
title_full Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature Review
title_fullStr Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature Review
title_short Role of Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Literature Review
title_sort role of vitamin d in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases literature review
topic inflammatory bowel diseases
pathogenesis
vitamin d
intestinal microbiota
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3448
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AT dmitryimasyuta roleofvitamindinthepathogenesisofinflammatoryboweldiseasesliteraturereview
AT ravilfmakhmutov roleofvitamindinthepathogenesisofinflammatoryboweldiseasesliteraturereview