Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose Index

Objective: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a sleep disorder whose frequency is increasing daily due to modern lifestyle. Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), which has the same predisposing factors, frequently visit the outpatient clinic with complaints of palpitation. Existing symptom...

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Main Authors: Ugur OZKAN, Muhammet GURDOGAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2023-12-01
Series:Medeniyet Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-07455
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author Ugur OZKAN
Muhammet GURDOGAN
author_facet Ugur OZKAN
Muhammet GURDOGAN
author_sort Ugur OZKAN
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a sleep disorder whose frequency is increasing daily due to modern lifestyle. Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), which has the same predisposing factors, frequently visit the outpatient clinic with complaints of palpitation. Existing symptoms are often associated with the course of OSAS, and the development of AF, a disease with high morbidity and mortality, cannot be detected. In our study, we investigated the relationship between the visceral adiposity index (VAI) and AF development in these patients. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 207 patients with OSAS who visited the cardiology outpatient clinic. The data of 44 patients with AF and 163 patients without AF were compared. Results: Demographic characteristics and clinical risk factors were similar between the groups (p>0.05). VAI, apnea-hypopnea index, and inflammatory markers were higher in the AF group, and these risk factors were significant in the multivariate analysis (p<0.05). Conclusions: Our study is important in terms of showing VAI as one of the most important predictors of AF, which has an impact on mortality and morbidity in patients with OSAS, whose frequency is increasing daily. Further prospective studies are required to confirm our observations and determine their clinical applicability.
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spelling doaj-art-9d1d5fcf441e4ba3b6e792a6dada93522025-01-30T07:01:15ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMedeniyet Medical Journal2149-20422149-46062023-12-0138425225910.4274/MMJ.galenos.2023.07455MEDJ-07455Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose IndexUgur OZKAN0Muhammet GURDOGAN1Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Edirne, TurkeyTrakya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Edirne, TurkeyObjective: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a sleep disorder whose frequency is increasing daily due to modern lifestyle. Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), which has the same predisposing factors, frequently visit the outpatient clinic with complaints of palpitation. Existing symptoms are often associated with the course of OSAS, and the development of AF, a disease with high morbidity and mortality, cannot be detected. In our study, we investigated the relationship between the visceral adiposity index (VAI) and AF development in these patients. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 207 patients with OSAS who visited the cardiology outpatient clinic. The data of 44 patients with AF and 163 patients without AF were compared. Results: Demographic characteristics and clinical risk factors were similar between the groups (p>0.05). VAI, apnea-hypopnea index, and inflammatory markers were higher in the AF group, and these risk factors were significant in the multivariate analysis (p<0.05). Conclusions: Our study is important in terms of showing VAI as one of the most important predictors of AF, which has an impact on mortality and morbidity in patients with OSAS, whose frequency is increasing daily. Further prospective studies are required to confirm our observations and determine their clinical applicability.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-07455apnea-hypopnea indexobstructive sleep apnea syndromevisceral adiposity index
spellingShingle Ugur OZKAN
Muhammet GURDOGAN
Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose Index
Medeniyet Medical Journal
apnea-hypopnea index
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
visceral adiposity index
title Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose Index
title_full Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose Index
title_fullStr Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose Index
title_full_unstemmed Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose Index
title_short Novel Predictor of the AF Development in Patients with OSAS: Importance of Visceral Adipose Index
title_sort novel predictor of the af development in patients with osas importance of visceral adipose index
topic apnea-hypopnea index
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
visceral adiposity index
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-07455
work_keys_str_mv AT ugurozkan novelpredictoroftheafdevelopmentinpatientswithosasimportanceofvisceraladiposeindex
AT muhammetgurdogan novelpredictoroftheafdevelopmentinpatientswithosasimportanceofvisceraladiposeindex