Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning

Understanding the in-situ stress distribution is crucial for coal mine production. In mining area 105 of Yuandian No. 1 Coal Mine, in-situ stress measurements were carried out using the stress relief method. Based on the collected data, the in-situ stress field was inverted using a Transformer archi...

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Main Authors: Rongqin Deng, Yuan Zhang, Dong Wu, Jiakun Lv, Yanan Jing, Zheng Zhen, Peng Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2025.2545374
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author Rongqin Deng
Yuan Zhang
Dong Wu
Jiakun Lv
Yanan Jing
Zheng Zhen
Peng Shi
author_facet Rongqin Deng
Yuan Zhang
Dong Wu
Jiakun Lv
Yanan Jing
Zheng Zhen
Peng Shi
author_sort Rongqin Deng
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the in-situ stress distribution is crucial for coal mine production. In mining area 105 of Yuandian No. 1 Coal Mine, in-situ stress measurements were carried out using the stress relief method. Based on the collected data, the in-situ stress field was inverted using a Transformer architecture. The inversion results indicate that the Transformer achieves higher accuracy than the PSO-SVR method, demonstrating its suitability for in-situ stress inversion in near-fault mining areas. The distribution and characteristics of in-situ stress are jointly influenced by the Wugouyangliu-1 fault and burial depth; however, at greater depths, burial depth becomes the primary controlling factor. A significant stress concentration is observed near the fault zone, with stress values increasing by approximately 60%. Moreover, the axes of mining roadways are almost perpendicular to the maximum horizontal principal stress, which adversely affects roadway stability. This work verifies the feasibility of Transformer for in-situ stress field inversion in the near-fault coal mining area.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1947-5705
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publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
spelling doaj-art-9d09cc5797ff465fac87ba2b6294abef2025-08-23T14:48:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132025-12-0116110.1080/19475705.2025.2545374Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learningRongqin Deng0Yuan Zhang1Dong Wu2Jiakun Lv3Yanan Jing4Zheng Zhen5Peng Shi6School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Civil Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, ChinaUnderstanding the in-situ stress distribution is crucial for coal mine production. In mining area 105 of Yuandian No. 1 Coal Mine, in-situ stress measurements were carried out using the stress relief method. Based on the collected data, the in-situ stress field was inverted using a Transformer architecture. The inversion results indicate that the Transformer achieves higher accuracy than the PSO-SVR method, demonstrating its suitability for in-situ stress inversion in near-fault mining areas. The distribution and characteristics of in-situ stress are jointly influenced by the Wugouyangliu-1 fault and burial depth; however, at greater depths, burial depth becomes the primary controlling factor. A significant stress concentration is observed near the fault zone, with stress values increasing by approximately 60%. Moreover, the axes of mining roadways are almost perpendicular to the maximum horizontal principal stress, which adversely affects roadway stability. This work verifies the feasibility of Transformer for in-situ stress field inversion in the near-fault coal mining area.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2025.2545374In-situ stressinversion of in-situ stress fieldfaultdeep learningartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Rongqin Deng
Yuan Zhang
Dong Wu
Jiakun Lv
Yanan Jing
Zheng Zhen
Peng Shi
Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
In-situ stress
inversion of in-situ stress field
fault
deep learning
artificial intelligence
title Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning
title_full Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning
title_fullStr Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning
title_short Inversion of In-situ stress field in near-fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning
title_sort inversion of in situ stress field in near fault coal mining area by coupling numerical simulation with deep learning
topic In-situ stress
inversion of in-situ stress field
fault
deep learning
artificial intelligence
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2025.2545374
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AT dongwu inversionofinsitustressfieldinnearfaultcoalminingareabycouplingnumericalsimulationwithdeeplearning
AT jiakunlv inversionofinsitustressfieldinnearfaultcoalminingareabycouplingnumericalsimulationwithdeeplearning
AT yananjing inversionofinsitustressfieldinnearfaultcoalminingareabycouplingnumericalsimulationwithdeeplearning
AT zhengzhen inversionofinsitustressfieldinnearfaultcoalminingareabycouplingnumericalsimulationwithdeeplearning
AT pengshi inversionofinsitustressfieldinnearfaultcoalminingareabycouplingnumericalsimulationwithdeeplearning