Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning System

This study develops a set of CO2 transcritical automobile heat pump air-conditioning systems, which adopts a CO2 vehicle electrical compressor, micro-channel heat exchanger, electronic expansion valve and other key components. This is to overcome technical challenges brought by CO2 automobile’s heat...

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Main Authors: Wang Dandong, Chen Jiangping, Yu Binbin, Shi Junye, Li Wanyong, Jiang Fuzheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd. 2018-01-01
Series:Zhileng xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2018.05.047
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author Wang Dandong
Chen Jiangping
Yu Binbin
Shi Junye
Li Wanyong
Jiang Fuzheng
author_facet Wang Dandong
Chen Jiangping
Yu Binbin
Shi Junye
Li Wanyong
Jiang Fuzheng
author_sort Wang Dandong
collection DOAJ
description This study develops a set of CO2 transcritical automobile heat pump air-conditioning systems, which adopts a CO2 vehicle electrical compressor, micro-channel heat exchanger, electronic expansion valve and other key components. This is to overcome technical challenges brought by CO2 automobile’s heat pump air-conditioning system such as high pressure and high exhaust temperature. The effects of the amount of system refrigerant charge on the system performance, circulation characteristics, and the expansion valve opening of the CO2 automobile heat pump air-conditioning are studied in this paper. In addition, this paper proposes a series of indoor heat exchangers to increase the heat transfer capacity of the high-pressure side in the heat pump mode, and experimentally verifies the effect of this method on automobile heat pump air-conditioning system performance. Results show that compared with the single gas cooler, the automobile heat pump air-conditioning system with series gas coolers achieves an increase in heating capacity of 17-31% and coefficient of performance(COPh)of 20-33%. The system can generate 40.4 °C gas cooler outlet air and COPh = 1.8 under the environment of﹣20 ℃ fresh air mode. Therefore, the developed CO2 automobile heat pump air-conditioning system can satisfy passenger comfort and vehicle load demand under a low-temperature environment for electric vehicles and has a very significant advantage in heating energy efficiency.
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issn 0253-4339
language zho
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Zhileng xuebao
spelling doaj-art-9d02e1cd3e6c417cb9482553789b8bcc2025-08-20T03:00:13ZzhoJournal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.Zhileng xuebao0253-43392018-01-013966510903Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning SystemWang DandongChen JiangpingYu BinbinShi JunyeLi WanyongJiang FuzhengThis study develops a set of CO2 transcritical automobile heat pump air-conditioning systems, which adopts a CO2 vehicle electrical compressor, micro-channel heat exchanger, electronic expansion valve and other key components. This is to overcome technical challenges brought by CO2 automobile’s heat pump air-conditioning system such as high pressure and high exhaust temperature. The effects of the amount of system refrigerant charge on the system performance, circulation characteristics, and the expansion valve opening of the CO2 automobile heat pump air-conditioning are studied in this paper. In addition, this paper proposes a series of indoor heat exchangers to increase the heat transfer capacity of the high-pressure side in the heat pump mode, and experimentally verifies the effect of this method on automobile heat pump air-conditioning system performance. Results show that compared with the single gas cooler, the automobile heat pump air-conditioning system with series gas coolers achieves an increase in heating capacity of 17-31% and coefficient of performance(COPh)of 20-33%. The system can generate 40.4 °C gas cooler outlet air and COPh = 1.8 under the environment of﹣20 ℃ fresh air mode. Therefore, the developed CO2 automobile heat pump air-conditioning system can satisfy passenger comfort and vehicle load demand under a low-temperature environment for electric vehicles and has a very significant advantage in heating energy efficiency.http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2018.05.047automotive heat pumpheating performance experimentCO2 refrigeranttranscritical cycleelectric vehicle
spellingShingle Wang Dandong
Chen Jiangping
Yu Binbin
Shi Junye
Li Wanyong
Jiang Fuzheng
Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning System
Zhileng xuebao
automotive heat pump
heating performance experiment
CO2 refrigerant
transcritical cycle
electric vehicle
title Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning System
title_full Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning System
title_fullStr Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning System
title_full_unstemmed Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning System
title_short Technology Development and Performance Improvement of CO2 Automobile Heat Pump Air-conditioning System
title_sort technology development and performance improvement of co2 automobile heat pump air conditioning system
topic automotive heat pump
heating performance experiment
CO2 refrigerant
transcritical cycle
electric vehicle
url http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2018.05.047
work_keys_str_mv AT wangdandong technologydevelopmentandperformanceimprovementofco2automobileheatpumpairconditioningsystem
AT chenjiangping technologydevelopmentandperformanceimprovementofco2automobileheatpumpairconditioningsystem
AT yubinbin technologydevelopmentandperformanceimprovementofco2automobileheatpumpairconditioningsystem
AT shijunye technologydevelopmentandperformanceimprovementofco2automobileheatpumpairconditioningsystem
AT liwanyong technologydevelopmentandperformanceimprovementofco2automobileheatpumpairconditioningsystem
AT jiangfuzheng technologydevelopmentandperformanceimprovementofco2automobileheatpumpairconditioningsystem