Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia
One of the nutritional problems that often occurs in pregnant women is anemia. The inability of pregnant women to prevent anemia needs to be predicted based on various factors using the Health Belief Model theory. The research aims to analyze the mother's ability to prevent pregnancy anemia usi...
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Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang
2024-04-01
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Online Access: | https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4216 |
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author | Deasy Irawati Ali Madinah Sri Wayanti Esyuananik Esyuananik |
author_facet | Deasy Irawati Ali Madinah Sri Wayanti Esyuananik Esyuananik |
author_sort | Deasy Irawati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | One of the nutritional problems that often occurs in pregnant women is anemia. The inability of pregnant women to prevent anemia needs to be predicted based on various factors using the Health Belief Model theory. The research aims to analyze the mother's ability to prevent pregnancy anemia using the theoretical approach of the Health Belief Model. The quantitative research method, with a cross-sectional approach, was carried out at the Arosbaya Bangkalan Community Health Center from May to August 2023. The sampling technique was determined using simple random sampling with a sample size of 101 respondents. Data analysis used the Chi-Square Test. Statistical test results perceived susceptibility (Ï=0.000), perceived severity (Ï=0.007), perceived benefits (Ï =0.000), perceived barrier (Ï=1.000) and self-efficacy (Ï=0.028). The research conclusion is that perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy influence the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia. In contrast, perceived barriers do not affect the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9cff4e4145294ce6894f2ac562ed6580 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2086-7751 2548-5695 |
language | Indonesian |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Kesehatan |
spelling | doaj-art-9cff4e4145294ce6894f2ac562ed65802025-01-22T13:52:58ZindPoliteknik Kesehatan Tanjung KarangJurnal Kesehatan2086-77512548-56952024-04-01151313810.26630/jk.v15i1.42163539Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent AnemiaDeasy Irawati0Ali Madinah1Sri Wayanti2Esyuananik Esyuananik3Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaOne of the nutritional problems that often occurs in pregnant women is anemia. The inability of pregnant women to prevent anemia needs to be predicted based on various factors using the Health Belief Model theory. The research aims to analyze the mother's ability to prevent pregnancy anemia using the theoretical approach of the Health Belief Model. The quantitative research method, with a cross-sectional approach, was carried out at the Arosbaya Bangkalan Community Health Center from May to August 2023. The sampling technique was determined using simple random sampling with a sample size of 101 respondents. Data analysis used the Chi-Square Test. Statistical test results perceived susceptibility (Ï=0.000), perceived severity (Ï=0.007), perceived benefits (Ï =0.000), perceived barrier (Ï=1.000) and self-efficacy (Ï=0.028). The research conclusion is that perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy influence the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia. In contrast, perceived barriers do not affect the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia.https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4216motherpregnancyself-efficacy. |
spellingShingle | Deasy Irawati Ali Madinah Sri Wayanti Esyuananik Esyuananik Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia Jurnal Kesehatan mother pregnancy self-efficacy. |
title | Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia |
title_full | Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia |
title_fullStr | Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia |
title_full_unstemmed | Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia |
title_short | Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia |
title_sort | health belief model theory approach to analyze pregnant women s ability to prevent anemia |
topic | mother pregnancy self-efficacy. |
url | https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4216 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT deasyirawati healthbeliefmodeltheoryapproachtoanalyzepregnantwomensabilitytopreventanemia AT alimadinah healthbeliefmodeltheoryapproachtoanalyzepregnantwomensabilitytopreventanemia AT sriwayanti healthbeliefmodeltheoryapproachtoanalyzepregnantwomensabilitytopreventanemia AT esyuananikesyuananik healthbeliefmodeltheoryapproachtoanalyzepregnantwomensabilitytopreventanemia |