Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia

One of the nutritional problems that often occurs in pregnant women is anemia. The inability of pregnant women to prevent anemia needs to be predicted based on various factors using the Health Belief Model theory. The research aims to analyze the mother's ability to prevent pregnancy anemia usi...

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Main Authors: Deasy Irawati, Ali Madinah, Sri Wayanti, Esyuananik Esyuananik
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang 2024-04-01
Series:Jurnal Kesehatan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4216
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author Deasy Irawati
Ali Madinah
Sri Wayanti
Esyuananik Esyuananik
author_facet Deasy Irawati
Ali Madinah
Sri Wayanti
Esyuananik Esyuananik
author_sort Deasy Irawati
collection DOAJ
description One of the nutritional problems that often occurs in pregnant women is anemia. The inability of pregnant women to prevent anemia needs to be predicted based on various factors using the Health Belief Model theory. The research aims to analyze the mother's ability to prevent pregnancy anemia using the theoretical approach of the Health Belief Model. The quantitative research method, with a cross-sectional approach, was carried out at the Arosbaya Bangkalan Community Health Center from May to August 2023. The sampling technique was determined using simple random sampling with a sample size of 101 respondents. Data analysis used the Chi-Square Test. Statistical test results perceived susceptibility (Ï=0.000), perceived severity (Ï=0.007), perceived benefits (Ï =0.000), perceived barrier (Ï=1.000) and self-efficacy (Ï=0.028). The research conclusion is that perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy influence the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia. In contrast, perceived barriers do not affect the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia.
format Article
id doaj-art-9cff4e4145294ce6894f2ac562ed6580
institution Kabale University
issn 2086-7751
2548-5695
language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang
record_format Article
series Jurnal Kesehatan
spelling doaj-art-9cff4e4145294ce6894f2ac562ed65802025-01-22T13:52:58ZindPoliteknik Kesehatan Tanjung KarangJurnal Kesehatan2086-77512548-56952024-04-01151313810.26630/jk.v15i1.42163539Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent AnemiaDeasy Irawati0Ali Madinah1Sri Wayanti2Esyuananik Esyuananik3Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaOne of the nutritional problems that often occurs in pregnant women is anemia. The inability of pregnant women to prevent anemia needs to be predicted based on various factors using the Health Belief Model theory. The research aims to analyze the mother's ability to prevent pregnancy anemia using the theoretical approach of the Health Belief Model. The quantitative research method, with a cross-sectional approach, was carried out at the Arosbaya Bangkalan Community Health Center from May to August 2023. The sampling technique was determined using simple random sampling with a sample size of 101 respondents. Data analysis used the Chi-Square Test. Statistical test results perceived susceptibility (Ï=0.000), perceived severity (Ï=0.007), perceived benefits (Ï =0.000), perceived barrier (Ï=1.000) and self-efficacy (Ï=0.028). The research conclusion is that perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy influence the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia. In contrast, perceived barriers do not affect the ability of pregnant women to prevent anemia.https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4216motherpregnancyself-efficacy.
spellingShingle Deasy Irawati
Ali Madinah
Sri Wayanti
Esyuananik Esyuananik
Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia
Jurnal Kesehatan
mother
pregnancy
self-efficacy.
title Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia
title_full Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia
title_fullStr Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia
title_full_unstemmed Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia
title_short Health Belief Model Theory Approach to Analyze Pregnant Women's Ability to Prevent Anemia
title_sort health belief model theory approach to analyze pregnant women s ability to prevent anemia
topic mother
pregnancy
self-efficacy.
url https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4216
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AT alimadinah healthbeliefmodeltheoryapproachtoanalyzepregnantwomensabilitytopreventanemia
AT sriwayanti healthbeliefmodeltheoryapproachtoanalyzepregnantwomensabilitytopreventanemia
AT esyuananikesyuananik healthbeliefmodeltheoryapproachtoanalyzepregnantwomensabilitytopreventanemia