Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion Conditions

With the wide application of sea-based reactors, the impact of ocean conditions on the safety performance of reactors has gradually attracted attention. In this paper, by establishing the thermal hydraulic transient analysis model and the critical heat flux (CHF) model of natural circulation system,...

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Main Authors: Mengmeng Xi, Rong Cai, Xiao Chu, Fan Yang, Xu Ran, Zhifang Qiu, Jian Deng, Wenxi Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9390645
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author Mengmeng Xi
Rong Cai
Xiao Chu
Fan Yang
Xu Ran
Zhifang Qiu
Jian Deng
Wenxi Tian
author_facet Mengmeng Xi
Rong Cai
Xiao Chu
Fan Yang
Xu Ran
Zhifang Qiu
Jian Deng
Wenxi Tian
author_sort Mengmeng Xi
collection DOAJ
description With the wide application of sea-based reactors, the impact of ocean conditions on the safety performance of reactors has gradually attracted attention. In this paper, by establishing the thermal hydraulic transient analysis model and the critical heat flux (CHF) model of natural circulation system, the CHF characteristics in the rectangular channel of natural self-feedback conditions under ocean conditions are studied. The results show that the additional acceleration field generated by ocean conditions will affect the thermal hydraulic parameters of the natural circulation system, that is, the external macroscopic thermal hydraulic field. On the other hand, the boiling crisis mechanism will be affected, that is, the force on the bubble and the thickness of the liquid film. Within the parameters of the study, ocean conditions have a great impact on CHF of natural circulation, and the maximum degradation of CHF is about 45%. The obtained analysis results are significant to the improvement of design and safety operation of the reactor system.
format Article
id doaj-art-9cee454e0a45491badda78d2debc1907
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6075
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-9cee454e0a45491badda78d2debc19072025-02-03T06:05:18ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832020-01-01202010.1155/2020/93906459390645Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion ConditionsMengmeng Xi0Rong Cai1Xiao Chu2Fan Yang3Xu Ran4Zhifang Qiu5Jian Deng6Wenxi Tian7Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, ChinaScience and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, ChinaScience and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, ChinaScience and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, ChinaScience and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, ChinaScience and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, ChinaScience and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaWith the wide application of sea-based reactors, the impact of ocean conditions on the safety performance of reactors has gradually attracted attention. In this paper, by establishing the thermal hydraulic transient analysis model and the critical heat flux (CHF) model of natural circulation system, the CHF characteristics in the rectangular channel of natural self-feedback conditions under ocean conditions are studied. The results show that the additional acceleration field generated by ocean conditions will affect the thermal hydraulic parameters of the natural circulation system, that is, the external macroscopic thermal hydraulic field. On the other hand, the boiling crisis mechanism will be affected, that is, the force on the bubble and the thickness of the liquid film. Within the parameters of the study, ocean conditions have a great impact on CHF of natural circulation, and the maximum degradation of CHF is about 45%. The obtained analysis results are significant to the improvement of design and safety operation of the reactor system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9390645
spellingShingle Mengmeng Xi
Rong Cai
Xiao Chu
Fan Yang
Xu Ran
Zhifang Qiu
Jian Deng
Wenxi Tian
Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion Conditions
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion Conditions
title_full Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion Conditions
title_fullStr Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion Conditions
title_short Theoretical Study on the Characteristics of Critical Heat Flux in Rectangular Channel of Natural Circulation under Motion Conditions
title_sort theoretical study on the characteristics of critical heat flux in rectangular channel of natural circulation under motion conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9390645
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