Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR Spectroscopy

Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is an effective method for identifying wool and cashmere fibers, with high spectral data providing a wealth of information. However, a key issue is that the accuracy and robustness of subsequent estimates can be reduced by redundant and interfering wavelengths. For t...

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Main Authors: Xin Chen, Qingle Lan, Yaolin Zhu, Jinni Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2409877
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author Xin Chen
Qingle Lan
Yaolin Zhu
Jinni Chen
author_facet Xin Chen
Qingle Lan
Yaolin Zhu
Jinni Chen
author_sort Xin Chen
collection DOAJ
description Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is an effective method for identifying wool and cashmere fibers, with high spectral data providing a wealth of information. However, a key issue is that the accuracy and robustness of subsequent estimates can be reduced by redundant and interfering wavelengths. For this reason, a novel interval-wavelength cascaded optimization method is proposed. Initially, the collected spectral data are preprocessed by standard normal variate transformation (SNV) to eliminate the scattering effect. Then, the backward interval partial least squares (BiPLS) algorithm is applied for the preliminary selection of spectral intervals, followed by the application of three different variable selection algorithms, competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS), successive projection algorithm (SPA) and whale optimization algorithm (WOA), for secondary wavelength optimization, respectively. Finally, both support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) discriminant models are built to identify the extracted subset of wavelengths. In the experimental stage, the cascade method BiPLS-WOA selects 36 wavelengths, in SVM, the accuracy of the validation set reaches 96.9%, and the area under the ROC curve (AUC) can reach 99.3%. The results demonstrate that the proposed method can eliminate redundant and collinear variables, thereby validating the effectiveness of distinguishing wool and cashmere fibers.
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spelling doaj-art-9ce981c45cee4e348ca7b90b2cd51fb52025-08-20T02:22:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2024.2409877Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR SpectroscopyXin Chen0Qingle Lan1Yaolin Zhu2Jinni Chen3School of Electronics and Information, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an, ChinaNear-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is an effective method for identifying wool and cashmere fibers, with high spectral data providing a wealth of information. However, a key issue is that the accuracy and robustness of subsequent estimates can be reduced by redundant and interfering wavelengths. For this reason, a novel interval-wavelength cascaded optimization method is proposed. Initially, the collected spectral data are preprocessed by standard normal variate transformation (SNV) to eliminate the scattering effect. Then, the backward interval partial least squares (BiPLS) algorithm is applied for the preliminary selection of spectral intervals, followed by the application of three different variable selection algorithms, competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS), successive projection algorithm (SPA) and whale optimization algorithm (WOA), for secondary wavelength optimization, respectively. Finally, both support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) discriminant models are built to identify the extracted subset of wavelengths. In the experimental stage, the cascade method BiPLS-WOA selects 36 wavelengths, in SVM, the accuracy of the validation set reaches 96.9%, and the area under the ROC curve (AUC) can reach 99.3%. The results demonstrate that the proposed method can eliminate redundant and collinear variables, thereby validating the effectiveness of distinguishing wool and cashmere fibers.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2409877NIR spectroscopywool and cashmereclassificationspectral optimizationBiPLSWOA
spellingShingle Xin Chen
Qingle Lan
Yaolin Zhu
Jinni Chen
Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR Spectroscopy
Journal of Natural Fibers
NIR spectroscopy
wool and cashmere
classification
spectral optimization
BiPLS
WOA
title Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR Spectroscopy
title_full Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR Spectroscopy
title_short Non-Destructive Identification of Wool and Cashmere Fibers Based on Cascade Optimizations of Interval-Wavelength Selection Using NIR Spectroscopy
title_sort non destructive identification of wool and cashmere fibers based on cascade optimizations of interval wavelength selection using nir spectroscopy
topic NIR spectroscopy
wool and cashmere
classification
spectral optimization
BiPLS
WOA
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2409877
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AT qinglelan nondestructiveidentificationofwoolandcashmerefibersbasedoncascadeoptimizationsofintervalwavelengthselectionusingnirspectroscopy
AT yaolinzhu nondestructiveidentificationofwoolandcashmerefibersbasedoncascadeoptimizationsofintervalwavelengthselectionusingnirspectroscopy
AT jinnichen nondestructiveidentificationofwoolandcashmerefibersbasedoncascadeoptimizationsofintervalwavelengthselectionusingnirspectroscopy