The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19

Background and aims: COVID-19 disease has a major effect on people's mental health worldwide. It is likely that in the current situation, the level of physical activity and the body mass index (BMI) status play an important role in people's mental health. The aim of this study was to inves...

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Main Authors: Jalil Moradi, Mohammad Parastesh, Hossein Samadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran Air Force Health Administration 2022-03-01
Series:فصلنامه ابن سینا
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Online Access:http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-1022-en.pdf
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author Jalil Moradi
Mohammad Parastesh
Hossein Samadi
author_facet Jalil Moradi
Mohammad Parastesh
Hossein Samadi
author_sort Jalil Moradi
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims: COVID-19 disease has a major effect on people's mental health worldwide. It is likely that in the current situation, the level of physical activity and the body mass index (BMI) status play an important role in people's mental health. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between BMI and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19 disease. Methods: The method of this study was adescriptive-correlational design, and the statistical population was all citizens of Arak city in Markazi province in 2021. The statistical sample was 486 citizens in different age groups who were selected by convenience sampling method. Participants completed the International Physical Activity Scale and the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale. Data were analysed using Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression. Results: Pearson correlation results showed that there is a significant  inverse correlation between the level of physical activity and coronavirus anxiety (p<0.05). However, there is no significant relationship between BMI and coronavirus anxiety. The results of multivariate regression showed that the level of anxiety caused by coronavirus can be significantly predicted based on the level of physical activity and BMI. Conclusion: Based on the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that the increase in the level of physical activity is associated with a decrease in coronavirus anxiety. Therefore, in order to maintain the mental health of individuals in the current critical situation, it is necessary to plan for the continuation of physical activities.
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spelling doaj-art-9cde3a416896459da9dd07e94ec8e79d2025-08-20T02:14:38ZfasIran Air Force Health Administrationفصلنامه ابن سینا1735-95032645-46532022-03-012418794The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19Jalil Moradi0Mohammad Parastesh1Hossein Samadi2 Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran Department of Sport Physiology and Injuries, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Arak University, Arak, Iran Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran Background and aims: COVID-19 disease has a major effect on people's mental health worldwide. It is likely that in the current situation, the level of physical activity and the body mass index (BMI) status play an important role in people's mental health. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between BMI and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19 disease. Methods: The method of this study was adescriptive-correlational design, and the statistical population was all citizens of Arak city in Markazi province in 2021. The statistical sample was 486 citizens in different age groups who were selected by convenience sampling method. Participants completed the International Physical Activity Scale and the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale. Data were analysed using Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression. Results: Pearson correlation results showed that there is a significant  inverse correlation between the level of physical activity and coronavirus anxiety (p<0.05). However, there is no significant relationship between BMI and coronavirus anxiety. The results of multivariate regression showed that the level of anxiety caused by coronavirus can be significantly predicted based on the level of physical activity and BMI. Conclusion: Based on the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that the increase in the level of physical activity is associated with a decrease in coronavirus anxiety. Therefore, in order to maintain the mental health of individuals in the current critical situation, it is necessary to plan for the continuation of physical activities.http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-1022-en.pdfcovid-19anxietyphysical activitymental healthbody mass index
spellingShingle Jalil Moradi
Mohammad Parastesh
Hossein Samadi
The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19
فصلنامه ابن سینا
covid-19
anxiety
physical activity
mental health
body mass index
title The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19
title_full The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19
title_fullStr The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19
title_short The relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by COVID-19
title_sort relationship between body mass index and the level of physical activity with anxiety caused by covid 19
topic covid-19
anxiety
physical activity
mental health
body mass index
url http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-1022-en.pdf
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