Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)

The influence of a highly diluted agitated, i.e. homeopathically prepared thyroxin solution (10-30, final concentration in the basin water 10-35 parts by weight after the first application) on metamorphosis in lowland Rana temporaria from the spawn stage on was studied. The treatment with homeopathi...

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Main Authors: Helmut Graunke, P. Christian Endler, Waltraud Scherer-Pongratz, Heinz Spranger, Michael Frass, Harald Lothaller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.220
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author Helmut Graunke
P. Christian Endler
Waltraud Scherer-Pongratz
Heinz Spranger
Michael Frass
Harald Lothaller
author_facet Helmut Graunke
P. Christian Endler
Waltraud Scherer-Pongratz
Heinz Spranger
Michael Frass
Harald Lothaller
author_sort Helmut Graunke
collection DOAJ
description The influence of a highly diluted agitated, i.e. homeopathically prepared thyroxin solution (10-30, final concentration in the basin water 10-35 parts by weight after the first application) on metamorphosis in lowland Rana temporaria from the spawn stage on was studied. The treatment with homeopathically prepared thyroxin solution (10-30) starts at the frogspawn stage. It represents a tool to learn more about the previously standardized amphibian model, where the thyroxin solution was applied from the two- legged stage on only. Lowland frogs were pretreated by immersing spawn in an aqueous molecular thyroxin dilution (10-8 parts by weight). In later stages of development (2 to 4 legged), this has been found to speed up metamorphosis by around 15%. In accordance with the homeopathic idea of detoxication or cure, hyperstimulated animals (spawn or, in subsequence, larvae) were treated either with thyroxin that had been highly diluted and agitated in successive steps, i.e. homeopathically prepared (10-30), or analogously prepared blank solution (water). Development was monitored by documenting the number of animals that had entered the four-legged stage. It has been found that animals treated with the test solution metamorphosed more slowly than the control animals, i.e. the effect of the homeopathically prepared thyroxin was opposed to the usual effect of molecular thyroxin. The number of test animals that reached the 4- legged stage at defined points in time was slightly smaller in the group treated with homeopathically prepared thyroxin at some, but not at all points in time, compared to control. The results in this study sustain the previous multi researcher findings that highly diluted homeopathically prepared thyroxin is able to slow down metamorphosis of Rana temporaria.
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spelling doaj-art-9ccfa764d9f84096b4acbca29f388bb22025-08-20T02:20:19ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2007-01-0171697170210.1100/tsw.2007.220Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)Helmut Graunke0P. Christian Endler1Waltraud Scherer-Pongratz2Heinz Spranger3Michael Frass4Harald Lothaller5Interuniversity College for Health and Development, Graz, Castle of Seggau, AustriaInteruniversity College for Health and Development, Graz, Castle of Seggau, AustriaInteruniversity College for Health and Development, Graz, Castle of Seggau, AustriaInteruniversity College for Health and Development, Graz, Castle of Seggau, AustriaInteruniversity College for Health and Development, Graz, Castle of Seggau, AustriaUniversity of Graz, AustriaThe influence of a highly diluted agitated, i.e. homeopathically prepared thyroxin solution (10-30, final concentration in the basin water 10-35 parts by weight after the first application) on metamorphosis in lowland Rana temporaria from the spawn stage on was studied. The treatment with homeopathically prepared thyroxin solution (10-30) starts at the frogspawn stage. It represents a tool to learn more about the previously standardized amphibian model, where the thyroxin solution was applied from the two- legged stage on only. Lowland frogs were pretreated by immersing spawn in an aqueous molecular thyroxin dilution (10-8 parts by weight). In later stages of development (2 to 4 legged), this has been found to speed up metamorphosis by around 15%. In accordance with the homeopathic idea of detoxication or cure, hyperstimulated animals (spawn or, in subsequence, larvae) were treated either with thyroxin that had been highly diluted and agitated in successive steps, i.e. homeopathically prepared (10-30), or analogously prepared blank solution (water). Development was monitored by documenting the number of animals that had entered the four-legged stage. It has been found that animals treated with the test solution metamorphosed more slowly than the control animals, i.e. the effect of the homeopathically prepared thyroxin was opposed to the usual effect of molecular thyroxin. The number of test animals that reached the 4- legged stage at defined points in time was slightly smaller in the group treated with homeopathically prepared thyroxin at some, but not at all points in time, compared to control. The results in this study sustain the previous multi researcher findings that highly diluted homeopathically prepared thyroxin is able to slow down metamorphosis of Rana temporaria.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.220
spellingShingle Helmut Graunke
P. Christian Endler
Waltraud Scherer-Pongratz
Heinz Spranger
Michael Frass
Harald Lothaller
Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)
The Scientific World Journal
title Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)
title_full Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)
title_fullStr Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)
title_short Treatment of Lowland Frogs From the Spawn Stage with Homeopathically Prepared Thyroxin (10-30)
title_sort treatment of lowland frogs from the spawn stage with homeopathically prepared thyroxin 10 30
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.220
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