Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of use

While recent studies have extensively explored energy consumption and conservation in students’ residences, research into thermal comfort, health conditions, and sleeping comfort in these settings remains limited, especially over extended durations. In this study, we present and discuss i...

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Main Authors: Celina Filippín, Silvana Flores Larsen, Mariano Canori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia.edu Journals 2024-08-01
Series:Academia Green Energy
Online Access:https://www.academia.edu/122930630/Energy_use_health_and_sleep_in_a_bioclimatic_university_residence_a_case_study_from_20_years_of_use
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author Celina Filippín
Silvana Flores Larsen
Mariano Canori
author_facet Celina Filippín
Silvana Flores Larsen
Mariano Canori
author_sort Celina Filippín
collection DOAJ
description While recent studies have extensively explored energy consumption and conservation in students’ residences, research into thermal comfort, health conditions, and sleeping comfort in these settings remains limited, especially over extended durations. In this study, we present and discuss insights gleaned over 20 years (2001–2021) on the thermal and energy behaviors of Universidad Nacional de La Pampa’s bioclimatic student residences in Argentina. The building, drawing on 20 years of measured and simulated data, reveals promising heating energy savings while maintaining indoor ambient comfort. Across the 2001–2021 period, heating energy consumption averaged 109 kWh/m2/year, representing a 33% saving compared to conventional apartment block buildings in the same region. Our findings underscore the challenges of passive design during extreme heat, with summer temperatures exceeding comfort thresholds in buildings lacking air conditioning. A deeper analysis reveals discomfort percentages of approximately 15% (night) and 32% (nap) during sleeping periods, escalating up to 80% during heat waves. These findings echo concerns about overheated spaces in bioclimatic buildings across central Argentina, highlighting the imperative for effective summer cooling strategies. Through measurement data and simulations, this study illuminates the complex interplay among building design, environmental conditions, and occupant comfort, offering valuable insights for sustainable design and management practices.
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spelling doaj-art-9cbdbd0c9378483ab7f7c3696a6221bf2025-02-10T21:38:37ZengAcademia.edu JournalsAcademia Green Energy2998-36652024-08-011210.20935/AcadEnergy7304Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of useCelina Filippín0Silvana Flores Larsen1Mariano Canori2CONICET, Santa Rosa, La Pampa 6300, Argentina.Instituto de Investigaciones en Energía No Convencional (INENCO), Universidad Nacional de Salta – CONICET, Salta 4400, Argentina.Independent Engineer, Toay, La Pampa 6303, Argentina. While recent studies have extensively explored energy consumption and conservation in students’ residences, research into thermal comfort, health conditions, and sleeping comfort in these settings remains limited, especially over extended durations. In this study, we present and discuss insights gleaned over 20 years (2001–2021) on the thermal and energy behaviors of Universidad Nacional de La Pampa’s bioclimatic student residences in Argentina. The building, drawing on 20 years of measured and simulated data, reveals promising heating energy savings while maintaining indoor ambient comfort. Across the 2001–2021 period, heating energy consumption averaged 109 kWh/m2/year, representing a 33% saving compared to conventional apartment block buildings in the same region. Our findings underscore the challenges of passive design during extreme heat, with summer temperatures exceeding comfort thresholds in buildings lacking air conditioning. A deeper analysis reveals discomfort percentages of approximately 15% (night) and 32% (nap) during sleeping periods, escalating up to 80% during heat waves. These findings echo concerns about overheated spaces in bioclimatic buildings across central Argentina, highlighting the imperative for effective summer cooling strategies. Through measurement data and simulations, this study illuminates the complex interplay among building design, environmental conditions, and occupant comfort, offering valuable insights for sustainable design and management practices.https://www.academia.edu/122930630/Energy_use_health_and_sleep_in_a_bioclimatic_university_residence_a_case_study_from_20_years_of_use
spellingShingle Celina Filippín
Silvana Flores Larsen
Mariano Canori
Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of use
Academia Green Energy
title Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of use
title_full Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of use
title_fullStr Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of use
title_full_unstemmed Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of use
title_short Energy use, health, and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence: a case study from 20 years of use
title_sort energy use health and sleep in a bioclimatic university residence a case study from 20 years of use
url https://www.academia.edu/122930630/Energy_use_health_and_sleep_in_a_bioclimatic_university_residence_a_case_study_from_20_years_of_use
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