Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind Turbine
Hybrid wind–wave energy devices have attracted significant attention for their potential to efficiently harness marine energy while reducing construction costs. In this work, the hydrodynamic performance of an oscillating water column (OWC) device installed in an offshore wind turbine was investigat...
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MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/169 |
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author | Chuanli Xu Lei Ding Yuting Sun Zhen Liu |
author_facet | Chuanli Xu Lei Ding Yuting Sun Zhen Liu |
author_sort | Chuanli Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hybrid wind–wave energy devices have attracted significant attention for their potential to efficiently harness marine energy while reducing construction costs. In this work, the hydrodynamic performance of an oscillating water column (OWC) device installed in an offshore wind turbine was investigated. A three-dimensional numerical model was developed based on computational fluid dynamics. The numerical predictions demonstrate good agreement with the corresponding experimental results. The effects of key factors, such as chamber diameter, chamber draft, and pneumatic damping, on the energy capture performance were analyzed. The variation patterns of the free surface elevation, the air pressure, and the capture width ratio were analyzed. Additionally, flow characteristics and vortex dynamics around the device were presented for better understanding the energy capture process of the hybrid device. The results reveal that a larger chamber diameter is beneficial for energy conversion, and the optimal chamber draft and pneumatic damping were identified. Furthermore, the operating performance of the optimized device under irregular wave conditions was predicted. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9c9f2427b66649a192e24f57019c04b9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-9c9f2427b66649a192e24f57019c04b92025-01-24T13:37:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-01-0113116910.3390/jmse13010169Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind TurbineChuanli Xu0Lei Ding1Yuting Sun2Zhen Liu3Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic Engineering, Wanjiang University of Technology, Ma’anshan 243000, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaHybrid wind–wave energy devices have attracted significant attention for their potential to efficiently harness marine energy while reducing construction costs. In this work, the hydrodynamic performance of an oscillating water column (OWC) device installed in an offshore wind turbine was investigated. A three-dimensional numerical model was developed based on computational fluid dynamics. The numerical predictions demonstrate good agreement with the corresponding experimental results. The effects of key factors, such as chamber diameter, chamber draft, and pneumatic damping, on the energy capture performance were analyzed. The variation patterns of the free surface elevation, the air pressure, and the capture width ratio were analyzed. Additionally, flow characteristics and vortex dynamics around the device were presented for better understanding the energy capture process of the hybrid device. The results reveal that a larger chamber diameter is beneficial for energy conversion, and the optimal chamber draft and pneumatic damping were identified. Furthermore, the operating performance of the optimized device under irregular wave conditions was predicted.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/169wave energyoffshore wind turbinehybrid devicenumerical studyperformance optimization |
spellingShingle | Chuanli Xu Lei Ding Yuting Sun Zhen Liu Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind Turbine Journal of Marine Science and Engineering wave energy offshore wind turbine hybrid device numerical study performance optimization |
title | Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind Turbine |
title_full | Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind Turbine |
title_fullStr | Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind Turbine |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind Turbine |
title_short | Hydrodynamic Performance of an Oscillating Water Column Device Installed in an Offshore Wind Turbine |
title_sort | hydrodynamic performance of an oscillating water column device installed in an offshore wind turbine |
topic | wave energy offshore wind turbine hybrid device numerical study performance optimization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/169 |
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