Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia

Background and Aims: This study aimed to highlight differences in success rates and patient outcomes during epidural insertion among anesthesia staff, junior trainees, and staff anesthesiologists. Methods: We included all women who received a labor epidural between January 1, 2020 and April 30, 2022...

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Main Author: Sara H. Farsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sja.sja_302_24
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author Sara H. Farsi
author_facet Sara H. Farsi
author_sort Sara H. Farsi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: This study aimed to highlight differences in success rates and patient outcomes during epidural insertion among anesthesia staff, junior trainees, and staff anesthesiologists. Methods: We included all women who received a labor epidural between January 1, 2020 and April 30, 2022. The cases were divided into three groups: junior residents, senior residents, and staff anesthesiologists. Results: Among 822 cases included in analysis, 92, 240, and 490 catheters were placed by junior residents, senior residents, and staff anesthesiologists, respectively. Although the success rate among junior residents (90.7%) was lower than those of senior residents (97%) and staff anesthesiologists (95.1%), the difference was not significant (P = 0.067). The mean procedural time in minutes was significantly longer in the junior resident’s group (18.1 min) compared to the senior residents (14.18 min) and staff anesthesiologists (14.87 min) (P < 0.001). A significant difference was observed in the number of needle pricks and catheter insertion attempts when comparing the junior residents, senior residents, and staff anesthesiologists’ groups (P < 0.001). In the logistic regression analysis, procedural time remained the only predictor of epidural success. Conclusions: With the success rate above 90%, junior anesthesia trainees require more time and attempts to insert labor epidurals. It is essential that training programs provide opportunities for anesthesia trainees to become proficient in their epidural insertion techniques prior to clinical practice.
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spelling doaj-art-9c873a3aeebb487d83a5de5a2b42427e2025-08-20T02:13:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia1658-354X0975-31252024-10-0118451652010.4103/sja.sja_302_24Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi ArabiaSara H. FarsiBackground and Aims: This study aimed to highlight differences in success rates and patient outcomes during epidural insertion among anesthesia staff, junior trainees, and staff anesthesiologists. Methods: We included all women who received a labor epidural between January 1, 2020 and April 30, 2022. The cases were divided into three groups: junior residents, senior residents, and staff anesthesiologists. Results: Among 822 cases included in analysis, 92, 240, and 490 catheters were placed by junior residents, senior residents, and staff anesthesiologists, respectively. Although the success rate among junior residents (90.7%) was lower than those of senior residents (97%) and staff anesthesiologists (95.1%), the difference was not significant (P = 0.067). The mean procedural time in minutes was significantly longer in the junior resident’s group (18.1 min) compared to the senior residents (14.18 min) and staff anesthesiologists (14.87 min) (P < 0.001). A significant difference was observed in the number of needle pricks and catheter insertion attempts when comparing the junior residents, senior residents, and staff anesthesiologists’ groups (P < 0.001). In the logistic regression analysis, procedural time remained the only predictor of epidural success. Conclusions: With the success rate above 90%, junior anesthesia trainees require more time and attempts to insert labor epidurals. It is essential that training programs provide opportunities for anesthesia trainees to become proficient in their epidural insertion techniques prior to clinical practice.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sja.sja_302_24analgesiaclinical skillsexperiential learninglearning curvemedical educationobstetric anesthesia
spellingShingle Sara H. Farsi
Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
analgesia
clinical skills
experiential learning
learning curve
medical education
obstetric anesthesia
title Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia
title_full Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia
title_short Success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia
title_sort success rate and outcome of labor epidural among variable levels of residents and practicing anesthesiologists in an academic medical center in saudi arabia
topic analgesia
clinical skills
experiential learning
learning curve
medical education
obstetric anesthesia
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/sja.sja_302_24
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahfarsi successrateandoutcomeoflaborepiduralamongvariablelevelsofresidentsandpracticinganesthesiologistsinanacademicmedicalcenterinsaudiarabia