Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation

Based on the laboratory model test, the thermal-mechanical response of the energy pile in saturated clay foundation under multiple temperature cycles was studied. The temperature field around the pile, the settlement of pile and soil, the additional heating stress of pile and the shaft friction were...

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Main Authors: CHANG Hong, ZHU Wanli, WANG Yan, ZHAO Songying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.) 2022-01-01
Series:Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2402
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author CHANG Hong
ZHU Wanli
WANG Yan
ZHAO Songying
author_facet CHANG Hong
ZHU Wanli
WANG Yan
ZHAO Songying
author_sort CHANG Hong
collection DOAJ
description Based on the laboratory model test, the thermal-mechanical response of the energy pile in saturated clay foundation under multiple temperature cycles was studied. The temperature field around the pile, the settlement of pile and soil, the additional heating stress of pile and the shaft friction were analyzed. The results show that the temperature of pile and soil decreases along the depth and radial direction respectively, when the temperature rises. The settlement of pile top caused by cooling is greater than the expansion caused by heating. The heat transfer liquid was heated from 5 ℃ to 70 ℃, then maintained for 24 h, and then cooled to 5 ℃ for 5 h. This cycle for 3 times results in irreversible cumulative settlement of pile top. The settlement decreases with the distance from the pile, and the sedimentation rate of the soil decreases with the increase of the number of cycles. After three cycles, the settlement of soil surface 130 mm away from pile side reaches 1.42% of diameter of pile. The additional stress and the shaft friction of pile caused by temperature load increase gradually with the increase of temperature and number of cycles. The maximum additional heating stress reaches 695.40 kPa under working load, and the value varies with the change of pile top constraint condition, and its position moves gradually upward with the increase of the load on pile top. When heating, the negative shaft friction occurs in the upper part of the pile and the positive shaft friction occurs in the lower part. When cooling, the results are just the opposite. Under the action of the working load, the negative shaft friction area of the pile becomes smaller, and the zero-displacement point moves upward gradually.
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spelling doaj-art-9c7b6251fcfc4cd59eead5a3587123d02025-08-20T02:56:39ZengScience Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.)Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban1000-26182022-01-01391859210.3724/SP.J.1249.2022.01085SP.J.1249(2022)01-0085-08Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundationCHANG HongZHU WanliWANG YanZHAO SongyingBased on the laboratory model test, the thermal-mechanical response of the energy pile in saturated clay foundation under multiple temperature cycles was studied. The temperature field around the pile, the settlement of pile and soil, the additional heating stress of pile and the shaft friction were analyzed. The results show that the temperature of pile and soil decreases along the depth and radial direction respectively, when the temperature rises. The settlement of pile top caused by cooling is greater than the expansion caused by heating. The heat transfer liquid was heated from 5 ℃ to 70 ℃, then maintained for 24 h, and then cooled to 5 ℃ for 5 h. This cycle for 3 times results in irreversible cumulative settlement of pile top. The settlement decreases with the distance from the pile, and the sedimentation rate of the soil decreases with the increase of the number of cycles. After three cycles, the settlement of soil surface 130 mm away from pile side reaches 1.42% of diameter of pile. The additional stress and the shaft friction of pile caused by temperature load increase gradually with the increase of temperature and number of cycles. The maximum additional heating stress reaches 695.40 kPa under working load, and the value varies with the change of pile top constraint condition, and its position moves gradually upward with the increase of the load on pile top. When heating, the negative shaft friction occurs in the upper part of the pile and the positive shaft friction occurs in the lower part. When cooling, the results are just the opposite. Under the action of the working load, the negative shaft friction area of the pile becomes smaller, and the zero-displacement point moves upward gradually.https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2402geotechnical engineeringsaturated clayenergy pilemodel testdisplacement of pile topshaft friction
spellingShingle CHANG Hong
ZHU Wanli
WANG Yan
ZHAO Songying
Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation
Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
geotechnical engineering
saturated clay
energy pile
model test
displacement of pile top
shaft friction
title Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation
title_full Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation
title_fullStr Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation
title_short Experimental study on thermal-mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation
title_sort experimental study on thermal mechanical properties of energy pile in saturated clay foundation
topic geotechnical engineering
saturated clay
energy pile
model test
displacement of pile top
shaft friction
url https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2402
work_keys_str_mv AT changhong experimentalstudyonthermalmechanicalpropertiesofenergypileinsaturatedclayfoundation
AT zhuwanli experimentalstudyonthermalmechanicalpropertiesofenergypileinsaturatedclayfoundation
AT wangyan experimentalstudyonthermalmechanicalpropertiesofenergypileinsaturatedclayfoundation
AT zhaosongying experimentalstudyonthermalmechanicalpropertiesofenergypileinsaturatedclayfoundation