Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties Studies

Palm olein (POo) is widely produced as edible oil in tropical countries. POo is considered as renewable raw material for the new industrial and pharmaceutical products synthesis based on its characterization. Palm olein was good on its viscosity index, oxidative stability, and flash and fire point....

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Main Authors: Darfizzi Derawi, Bashar Mudhaffar Abdullah, Hasniza Zaman Huri, Rahimi M. Yusop, Jumat Salimon, Nany Hairunisa, Nadia Salih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/134063
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author Darfizzi Derawi
Bashar Mudhaffar Abdullah
Hasniza Zaman Huri
Rahimi M. Yusop
Jumat Salimon
Nany Hairunisa
Nadia Salih
author_facet Darfizzi Derawi
Bashar Mudhaffar Abdullah
Hasniza Zaman Huri
Rahimi M. Yusop
Jumat Salimon
Nany Hairunisa
Nadia Salih
author_sort Darfizzi Derawi
collection DOAJ
description Palm olein (POo) is widely produced as edible oil in tropical countries. POo is considered as renewable raw material for the new industrial and pharmaceutical products synthesis based on its characterization. Palm olein was good on its viscosity index, oxidative stability, and flash and fire point. POo contained unsaturated triacylglycerols (TAGs): POO (33.3%); POP (29.6%) which plays an important role in chemical modification process to produce new industrial products. The double bond was detected on 1H-NMR (5.3 ppm) and 13C-NMR (130 ppm) spectra. The chemical compositions of POo were tested by using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) techniques. This unsaturated oil is potentially to be used as renewable raw materials in chemical modification process to synthesise polyols, polyurethane, and biolubricant for industrial and pharmaceutical products application.
format Article
id doaj-art-9c75e79770a2473aaa3a09f00fd74693
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-9c75e79770a2473aaa3a09f00fd746932025-08-20T03:38:22ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/134063134063Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties StudiesDarfizzi Derawi0Bashar Mudhaffar Abdullah1Hasniza Zaman Huri2Rahimi M. Yusop3Jumat Salimon4Nany Hairunisa5Nadia Salih6School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaSchool of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaClinical Investigation Centre, University Malaya Medical Centre, 13th Floor Main Tower, Lembah Pantai, 59100 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaSchool of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaSchool of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaClinical Investigation Centre, University Malaya Medical Centre, 13th Floor Main Tower, Lembah Pantai, 59100 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaSchool of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaPalm olein (POo) is widely produced as edible oil in tropical countries. POo is considered as renewable raw material for the new industrial and pharmaceutical products synthesis based on its characterization. Palm olein was good on its viscosity index, oxidative stability, and flash and fire point. POo contained unsaturated triacylglycerols (TAGs): POO (33.3%); POP (29.6%) which plays an important role in chemical modification process to produce new industrial products. The double bond was detected on 1H-NMR (5.3 ppm) and 13C-NMR (130 ppm) spectra. The chemical compositions of POo were tested by using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) techniques. This unsaturated oil is potentially to be used as renewable raw materials in chemical modification process to synthesise polyols, polyurethane, and biolubricant for industrial and pharmaceutical products application.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/134063
spellingShingle Darfizzi Derawi
Bashar Mudhaffar Abdullah
Hasniza Zaman Huri
Rahimi M. Yusop
Jumat Salimon
Nany Hairunisa
Nadia Salih
Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties Studies
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties Studies
title_full Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties Studies
title_fullStr Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties Studies
title_full_unstemmed Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties Studies
title_short Palm Olein as Renewable Raw Materials for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Products Applications: Chemical Characterization and Physicochemical Properties Studies
title_sort palm olein as renewable raw materials for industrial and pharmaceutical products applications chemical characterization and physicochemical properties studies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/134063
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