Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensile

Multi-microalloying rare earth elements are expected to improve the properties of magnesium alloys. In this study, Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-0.3Nd-0.7La (alloy A) and Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-0.7Nd-0.3La (alloy B) alloys with microalloying Nd and La were developed. Compared with alloy B, the tensile load of allo...

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Main Authors: Jie Mi, Shengquan Liang, Shiyu Luan, Qianlong Ren, Xin Che, Peipeng Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030679
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author Jie Mi
Shengquan Liang
Shiyu Luan
Qianlong Ren
Xin Che
Peipeng Jin
author_facet Jie Mi
Shengquan Liang
Shiyu Luan
Qianlong Ren
Xin Che
Peipeng Jin
author_sort Jie Mi
collection DOAJ
description Multi-microalloying rare earth elements are expected to improve the properties of magnesium alloys. In this study, Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-0.3Nd-0.7La (alloy A) and Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-0.7Nd-0.3La (alloy B) alloys with microalloying Nd and La were developed. Compared with alloy B, the tensile load of alloy A is higher and the plasticity is lower. The microstructure evolution and deformation behavior analyzed by in-situ SEM and EBSD show that the basal texture intensity of alloy A is larger, which promotes more prismatic slip during the tensile process, resulting in higher tensile load, while alloy B with higher Nd content produces more pyramidal slip in the later stage of deformation, which contributes to higher plasticity. The Nd–Zn phase, Mg–Zn phase and Mg–Mn phase are mainly formed in the two alloys. The alloy B with higher Nd content precipitates more Nd–Zn phase. The Nd–Zn phase rich in Zn layer promote dislocation transfer and improve the plasticity of alloy B, while more Mg–Zn phase and Mg–Mn phase in alloy A pin dislocations and improve strength. In addition, tensile twins are produced during the tensile of the two alloys and the content is similar, but the extremely low twin content makes its effect on the mechanical properties of the two alloys negligible. Therefore, the difference in mechanical properties of the two alloys is mainly related to the texture intensity and the content of the second phase precipitated by different additions of rare earth elements.
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spelling doaj-art-9c3c055753234264b2f04cad71b25e592025-01-19T06:26:00ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013426092620Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensileJie Mi0Shengquan Liang1Shiyu Luan2Qianlong Ren3Xin Che4Peipeng Jin5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, 110870, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, ChinaEngineer School, Qinghai Institute of Technology, Xining, 810016, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, 110870, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, 110870, China; Corresponding author. School of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, China.Multi-microalloying rare earth elements are expected to improve the properties of magnesium alloys. In this study, Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-0.3Nd-0.7La (alloy A) and Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-0.7Nd-0.3La (alloy B) alloys with microalloying Nd and La were developed. Compared with alloy B, the tensile load of alloy A is higher and the plasticity is lower. The microstructure evolution and deformation behavior analyzed by in-situ SEM and EBSD show that the basal texture intensity of alloy A is larger, which promotes more prismatic slip during the tensile process, resulting in higher tensile load, while alloy B with higher Nd content produces more pyramidal slip in the later stage of deformation, which contributes to higher plasticity. The Nd–Zn phase, Mg–Zn phase and Mg–Mn phase are mainly formed in the two alloys. The alloy B with higher Nd content precipitates more Nd–Zn phase. The Nd–Zn phase rich in Zn layer promote dislocation transfer and improve the plasticity of alloy B, while more Mg–Zn phase and Mg–Mn phase in alloy A pin dislocations and improve strength. In addition, tensile twins are produced during the tensile of the two alloys and the content is similar, but the extremely low twin content makes its effect on the mechanical properties of the two alloys negligible. Therefore, the difference in mechanical properties of the two alloys is mainly related to the texture intensity and the content of the second phase precipitated by different additions of rare earth elements.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030679Magnesium alloyIn-situ SEM&EBSDMicrostructure evolutionDislocation slidingPlastic deformation
spellingShingle Jie Mi
Shengquan Liang
Shiyu Luan
Qianlong Ren
Xin Che
Peipeng Jin
Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensile
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Magnesium alloy
In-situ SEM&EBSD
Microstructure evolution
Dislocation sliding
Plastic deformation
title Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensile
title_full Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensile
title_fullStr Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensile
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensile
title_short Investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of Mg–2Zn-0.5Mn-0.2Ca-xNd/yLa alloy by in-situ tensile
title_sort investigation on the microstructure evolution and deformation behavior of mg 2zn 0 5mn 0 2ca xnd yla alloy by in situ tensile
topic Magnesium alloy
In-situ SEM&EBSD
Microstructure evolution
Dislocation sliding
Plastic deformation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030679
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