Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial Dysplasia

<strong>Foundation</strong>: oral leukoplakia is the most common potentially malignant lesion of the oral mucous membranes and carries a proven risk of developing oral cancer. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize oral leukoplakia according to the degree of...

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Main Authors: Yisel Alonso Vila, Galia Ivis Pérez Rumbaut, Pedro Augusto Díaz Rojas, Laura Naranjo Hernández, Yamilka Mesa González, Marlén Llanes Torres
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2025-05-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1458
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author Yisel Alonso Vila
Galia Ivis Pérez Rumbaut
Pedro Augusto Díaz Rojas
Laura Naranjo Hernández
Yamilka Mesa González
Marlén Llanes Torres
author_facet Yisel Alonso Vila
Galia Ivis Pérez Rumbaut
Pedro Augusto Díaz Rojas
Laura Naranjo Hernández
Yamilka Mesa González
Marlén Llanes Torres
author_sort Yisel Alonso Vila
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Foundation</strong>: oral leukoplakia is the most common potentially malignant lesion of the oral mucous membranes and carries a proven risk of developing oral cancer. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize oral leukoplakia according to the degree of epithelial dysplasia using morphometric and stereological parameters. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a case series study was conducted to determine morphometric indicators of leukoplakia lesions of the oral mucosa in biopsies from patients seen in the Pathology and Maxillofacial Departments of Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima General University Hospital in Cienfuegos. The sample was obtained by purposive sampling and consisted of 30 histological slides. The study variable was the morphometric characterization of leukoplakia of the oral mucosa with dysplasia. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> there was statistical significance in the nuclear shape factor; as the degree of dysplasia increased, there was a greater degree of nuclear pleomorphism. In nuclear volume, descriptive statistics showed a downward curve from mild to severe dysplasia. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> as the degree of dysplasia increased, there was a greater degree of nuclear pleomorphism. Descriptive statistics showed a downward curve from mild to severe dysplasia.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2221-2434
language Spanish
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Revista Finlay
spelling doaj-art-9c2b70ea23da4b6aaa66e2b0dc0ea81e2025-08-20T03:27:51ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342025-05-01150e1458e1458760Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial DysplasiaYisel Alonso Vila0Galia Ivis Pérez Rumbaut1Pedro Augusto Díaz Rojas2Laura Naranjo Hernández3Yamilka Mesa González4Marlén Llanes Torres5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Holguín. Holguín.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.<strong>Foundation</strong>: oral leukoplakia is the most common potentially malignant lesion of the oral mucous membranes and carries a proven risk of developing oral cancer. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize oral leukoplakia according to the degree of epithelial dysplasia using morphometric and stereological parameters. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a case series study was conducted to determine morphometric indicators of leukoplakia lesions of the oral mucosa in biopsies from patients seen in the Pathology and Maxillofacial Departments of Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima General University Hospital in Cienfuegos. The sample was obtained by purposive sampling and consisted of 30 histological slides. The study variable was the morphometric characterization of leukoplakia of the oral mucosa with dysplasia. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> there was statistical significance in the nuclear shape factor; as the degree of dysplasia increased, there was a greater degree of nuclear pleomorphism. In nuclear volume, descriptive statistics showed a downward curve from mild to severe dysplasia. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> as the degree of dysplasia increased, there was a greater degree of nuclear pleomorphism. Descriptive statistics showed a downward curve from mild to severe dysplasia.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1458mucosa bucalleucoplasia bucaldisplasia
spellingShingle Yisel Alonso Vila
Galia Ivis Pérez Rumbaut
Pedro Augusto Díaz Rojas
Laura Naranjo Hernández
Yamilka Mesa González
Marlén Llanes Torres
Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial Dysplasia
Revista Finlay
mucosa bucal
leucoplasia bucal
displasia
title Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial Dysplasia
title_full Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial Dysplasia
title_fullStr Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial Dysplasia
title_full_unstemmed Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial Dysplasia
title_short Morphometry in Oral Leukoplakia with Epithelial Dysplasia
title_sort morphometry in oral leukoplakia with epithelial dysplasia
topic mucosa bucal
leucoplasia bucal
displasia
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1458
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AT galiaivisperezrumbaut morphometryinoralleukoplakiawithepithelialdysplasia
AT pedroaugustodiazrojas morphometryinoralleukoplakiawithepithelialdysplasia
AT lauranaranjohernandez morphometryinoralleukoplakiawithepithelialdysplasia
AT yamilkamesagonzalez morphometryinoralleukoplakiawithepithelialdysplasia
AT marlenllanestorres morphometryinoralleukoplakiawithepithelialdysplasia