Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old people
Given the need to determine factors associated to the incidence of chronic diseases, importance should be given to determining the nutritional status and conditions associated to nutritional changes to health of the elderly population. In this sense, the aim of this study was to identify the prevale...
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Centro Universitário São Camilo
2014-07-01
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Series: | O Mundo da Saúde |
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Online Access: | https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/369 |
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author | Joilson Meneguci Álvaro da Silva Santos Renata Damião |
author_facet | Joilson Meneguci Álvaro da Silva Santos Renata Damião |
author_sort | Joilson Meneguci |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Given the need to determine factors associated to the incidence of chronic diseases, importance should be given to determining
the nutritional status and conditions associated to nutritional changes to health of the elderly population. In this
sense, the aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of underweight and overweight in the elderly and its association
to sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits. We did an epidemiological cross-sectional study with
individuals ≥ 60 years from both genders. Eligible elderly answered a structured questionnaire and nutritional status was
determined by the body mass index. The study included 601 individuals, 6.5% were underweight, 43.80% were considered
eutrophic and 49.7% overweight. In the final model of the multivariate analysis for low underweight, only smoking
remained an associated factor (PR = 2.141; 95% CI: 1.180-3.883). As for overweight, females (RP = 1.254; 95% CI: 1.066-
1.476) remained associated to the presence of hypertension (RP = 1.368; 95% CI: 1.084-1.727) and diabetes (RP = 1.463;
95% CI: 1.265-1.694). This study identified a high prevalence of overweight as compared to underweight. We associated
underweight to smoking and overweight to females, and the presence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9c19654ead4a46ef863d4d1892c9e98a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0104-7809 1980-3990 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-07-01 |
publisher | Centro Universitário São Camilo |
record_format | Article |
series | O Mundo da Saúde |
spelling | doaj-art-9c19654ead4a46ef863d4d1892c9e98a2025-02-11T13:32:53ZengCentro Universitário São CamiloO Mundo da Saúde0104-78091980-39902014-07-01383277285309Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old peopleJoilson Meneguci0Álvaro da Silva Santos1Renata Damião2Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba-MG, Brasil.Departamento de Enfermagem e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Atenção à Saúde, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba-MG, Brasil.Departamento de Nutrição e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba-MG, BrasilGiven the need to determine factors associated to the incidence of chronic diseases, importance should be given to determining the nutritional status and conditions associated to nutritional changes to health of the elderly population. In this sense, the aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of underweight and overweight in the elderly and its association to sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits. We did an epidemiological cross-sectional study with individuals ≥ 60 years from both genders. Eligible elderly answered a structured questionnaire and nutritional status was determined by the body mass index. The study included 601 individuals, 6.5% were underweight, 43.80% were considered eutrophic and 49.7% overweight. In the final model of the multivariate analysis for low underweight, only smoking remained an associated factor (PR = 2.141; 95% CI: 1.180-3.883). As for overweight, females (RP = 1.254; 95% CI: 1.066- 1.476) remained associated to the presence of hypertension (RP = 1.368; 95% CI: 1.084-1.727) and diabetes (RP = 1.463; 95% CI: 1.265-1.694). This study identified a high prevalence of overweight as compared to underweight. We associated underweight to smoking and overweight to females, and the presence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus.https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/369body mass index. aged. nutritional status. |
spellingShingle | Joilson Meneguci Álvaro da Silva Santos Renata Damião Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old people O Mundo da Saúde body mass index. aged. nutritional status. |
title | Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old people |
title_full | Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old people |
title_fullStr | Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old people |
title_full_unstemmed | Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old people |
title_short | Nutritional Assessment and sociodemographic factors, health conditions and habits associated in old people |
title_sort | nutritional assessment and sociodemographic factors health conditions and habits associated in old people |
topic | body mass index. aged. nutritional status. |
url | https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/369 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT joilsonmeneguci nutritionalassessmentandsociodemographicfactorshealthconditionsandhabitsassociatedinoldpeople AT alvarodasilvasantos nutritionalassessmentandsociodemographicfactorshealthconditionsandhabitsassociatedinoldpeople AT renatadamiao nutritionalassessmentandsociodemographicfactorshealthconditionsandhabitsassociatedinoldpeople |