New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces

Abstract In this paper, we investigate the eigenvalue problem of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces. Firstly, we give a general inequality for eigenvalues of the elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on a compact smooth metric measure space with b...

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Main Authors: Yanli Li, Feng Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Inequalities and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-025-03328-0
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author Yanli Li
Feng Du
author_facet Yanli Li
Feng Du
author_sort Yanli Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we investigate the eigenvalue problem of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces. Firstly, we give a general inequality for eigenvalues of the elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on a compact smooth metric measure space with boundary (possibly empty). Then, applying this general inequality, we get some new universal inequalities for the eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces. Also, using these general inequalities and three generalized Cheeger–Gromoll splitting theorems, we give some new universal inequalities for the eigenvalues of vibration problem for a clamped plate on the smooth metric measure spaces that satisfy some curvature conditions. Moreover, our result can reveal the relationship between the ( k + 1 ) $(k + 1)$ -th eigenvalue and the first k eigenvalues in a relatively quick way.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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series Journal of Inequalities and Applications
spelling doaj-art-9c14d74152d74e5bb89f844ab4c0979a2025-08-20T03:45:33ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Inequalities and Applications1029-242X2025-06-012025111910.1186/s13660-025-03328-0New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spacesYanli Li0Feng Du1School of New Energy, Jingchu University of TechnologySchool of Mathematics and Physics, Jingchu University of TechnologyAbstract In this paper, we investigate the eigenvalue problem of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces. Firstly, we give a general inequality for eigenvalues of the elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on a compact smooth metric measure space with boundary (possibly empty). Then, applying this general inequality, we get some new universal inequalities for the eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces. Also, using these general inequalities and three generalized Cheeger–Gromoll splitting theorems, we give some new universal inequalities for the eigenvalues of vibration problem for a clamped plate on the smooth metric measure spaces that satisfy some curvature conditions. Moreover, our result can reveal the relationship between the ( k + 1 ) $(k + 1)$ -th eigenvalue and the first k eigenvalues in a relatively quick way.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-025-03328-0EigenvalueUniversal inequalitiesDrifting LaplacianElliptic operators in weighted divergence formSmooth metric measure spaceGeneralized Cheeger
spellingShingle Yanli Li
Feng Du
New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces
Journal of Inequalities and Applications
Eigenvalue
Universal inequalities
Drifting Laplacian
Elliptic operators in weighted divergence form
Smooth metric measure space
Generalized Cheeger
title New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces
title_full New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces
title_fullStr New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces
title_full_unstemmed New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces
title_short New universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces
title_sort new universal inequalities for eigenvalues of elliptic operators in weighted divergence form on smooth metric measure spaces
topic Eigenvalue
Universal inequalities
Drifting Laplacian
Elliptic operators in weighted divergence form
Smooth metric measure space
Generalized Cheeger
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-025-03328-0
work_keys_str_mv AT yanlili newuniversalinequalitiesforeigenvaluesofellipticoperatorsinweighteddivergenceformonsmoothmetricmeasurespaces
AT fengdu newuniversalinequalitiesforeigenvaluesofellipticoperatorsinweighteddivergenceformonsmoothmetricmeasurespaces