Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds

Introduction:  Hypericum coris is used in western Iran for wound disinfection. This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of this plant against certain pathogenic bacteria and to purify its antibacterial compounds partially. Materials & Methods: The aeria...

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Main Authors: Ali Mirzaei, Shahriar Saeidian, Hamid Darvishnia, Parastoo Mardani, Amirarsalan Kavyanifard
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2025-07-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
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Online Access:http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-8512-en.pdf
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author Ali Mirzaei
Shahriar Saeidian
Hamid Darvishnia
Parastoo Mardani
Amirarsalan Kavyanifard
author_facet Ali Mirzaei
Shahriar Saeidian
Hamid Darvishnia
Parastoo Mardani
Amirarsalan Kavyanifard
author_sort Ali Mirzaei
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:  Hypericum coris is used in western Iran for wound disinfection. This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of this plant against certain pathogenic bacteria and to purify its antibacterial compounds partially. Materials & Methods: The aerial parts of the plant were extracted using maceration. The antibacterial characteristics of the extract were evaluated against common wound infection-causing bacteria using disk diffusion and MIC. To partially purify the antibacterial compounds, the extract was subjected to various solvents, and each fraction was assessed for its antibacterial properties. Data analysis was conducted using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and means were compared using Duncan's multiple range test. It was performed using SPSS V.18 at a significance level (p≥0.05). Results: The findings indicated that the aqueous extract was effective against all the studied bacteria, with a greater impact on Gram-positive bacteria. It was also determined that only the polar fractions have antibacterial activity, and their antibacterial potency increased as polarity increased. Conclusion: This was the first report on the effects of the aqueous extract of H. coris on pathogenic bacteria, demonstrating that this extract is effective against all studied bacterial strains. Additionally, it was found that the antibacterial compounds present in the extract are polar.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Ilam University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
spelling doaj-art-9c0206660de84a54a38b19c43fbe558b2025-08-25T07:35:14ZfasIlam University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām1563-47282588-31352025-07-013336781Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compoundsAli Mirzaei0Shahriar Saeidian1Hamid Darvishnia2Parastoo Mardani3Amirarsalan Kavyanifard4 Dept of Biology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, 1395-4697, Iran Dept of Biology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, 1395-4697, Iran Dept of Biology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, 1395-4697, Iran Dept of Biology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, 1395-4697, Iran Dept of Biology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, 1395-4697, Iran Introduction:  Hypericum coris is used in western Iran for wound disinfection. This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of this plant against certain pathogenic bacteria and to purify its antibacterial compounds partially. Materials & Methods: The aerial parts of the plant were extracted using maceration. The antibacterial characteristics of the extract were evaluated against common wound infection-causing bacteria using disk diffusion and MIC. To partially purify the antibacterial compounds, the extract was subjected to various solvents, and each fraction was assessed for its antibacterial properties. Data analysis was conducted using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and means were compared using Duncan's multiple range test. It was performed using SPSS V.18 at a significance level (p≥0.05). Results: The findings indicated that the aqueous extract was effective against all the studied bacteria, with a greater impact on Gram-positive bacteria. It was also determined that only the polar fractions have antibacterial activity, and their antibacterial potency increased as polarity increased. Conclusion: This was the first report on the effects of the aqueous extract of H. coris on pathogenic bacteria, demonstrating that this extract is effective against all studied bacterial strains. Additionally, it was found that the antibacterial compounds present in the extract are polar.http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-8512-en.pdfpathogen bacteriaantibacterial compoundsaqueous extracthypericum coris
spellingShingle Ali Mirzaei
Shahriar Saeidian
Hamid Darvishnia
Parastoo Mardani
Amirarsalan Kavyanifard
Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
pathogen bacteria
antibacterial compounds
aqueous extract
hypericum coris
title Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds
title_full Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds
title_fullStr Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds
title_short Antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of Hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds
title_sort antibacterial properties of the aqueous extract of hypericum coris and relative purification of its antibacterial compounds
topic pathogen bacteria
antibacterial compounds
aqueous extract
hypericum coris
url http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-8512-en.pdf
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AT shahriarsaeidian antibacterialpropertiesoftheaqueousextractofhypericumcorisandrelativepurificationofitsantibacterialcompounds
AT hamiddarvishnia antibacterialpropertiesoftheaqueousextractofhypericumcorisandrelativepurificationofitsantibacterialcompounds
AT parastoomardani antibacterialpropertiesoftheaqueousextractofhypericumcorisandrelativepurificationofitsantibacterialcompounds
AT amirarsalankavyanifard antibacterialpropertiesoftheaqueousextractofhypericumcorisandrelativepurificationofitsantibacterialcompounds