THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformis

A vast array of natural peptides diverse in their structure that are produced by microorganisms living in different aquatic and terrestrial environments are not gene encoded but are synthetized nonribosomally on peptide synthetases. The branched cyclic dodecyl peptide antibiotic bacitracin, produced...

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Main Authors: A. GASPARIČ, Tina DULAR, Alenka GROŠEL, G. SLADIČ, I. RADEŽ, Ines MANDIČ MULEC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 1998-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
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Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/17068
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author A. GASPARIČ
Tina DULAR
Alenka GROŠEL
G. SLADIČ
I. RADEŽ
Ines MANDIČ MULEC
author_facet A. GASPARIČ
Tina DULAR
Alenka GROŠEL
G. SLADIČ
I. RADEŽ
Ines MANDIČ MULEC
author_sort A. GASPARIČ
collection DOAJ
description A vast array of natural peptides diverse in their structure that are produced by microorganisms living in different aquatic and terrestrial environments are not gene encoded but are synthetized nonribosomally on peptide synthetases. The branched cyclic dodecyl peptide antibiotic bacitracin, produced by special strains of Bacillus, is synthesized nonribosomally by a large multienzyme complex composed of the three bacitracin synthetases BA1, BA2 and BA3. The rate of peptide antibiotic bacitracin biosynthesis positively correlates with the level of the alkaline protease production. To define some positively acting factors in terms of bacitracin production we performed an experiment expressing genes involved in the process of sporulation and competence (B. subtilis): degU on pBD1834, sinIR on pIS74 and sinR on pIS119 in B. licheniformis. Bacterial clones were analyzed for the proteolytic activity and bacitracin production. In 9 clones (2 x pBD1834, 2 x pIS74 in 5 x pIS119) higher rate of the peptide antibiotic bacitracin production was determined.
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publishDate 1998-12-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-9bf30b7745d84f249fe3f721ed8776ca2025-08-20T02:59:11ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19411998-12-01721374210.14720/aas.1998.72.1.1706823462THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformisA. GASPARIČ0Tina DULAR1Alenka GROŠEL2G. SLADIČ3I. RADEŽ4Ines MANDIČ MULEC5Krka, Pharmaceutical, Novo mesto, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Ljubljana, SloveniaA vast array of natural peptides diverse in their structure that are produced by microorganisms living in different aquatic and terrestrial environments are not gene encoded but are synthetized nonribosomally on peptide synthetases. The branched cyclic dodecyl peptide antibiotic bacitracin, produced by special strains of Bacillus, is synthesized nonribosomally by a large multienzyme complex composed of the three bacitracin synthetases BA1, BA2 and BA3. The rate of peptide antibiotic bacitracin biosynthesis positively correlates with the level of the alkaline protease production. To define some positively acting factors in terms of bacitracin production we performed an experiment expressing genes involved in the process of sporulation and competence (B. subtilis): degU on pBD1834, sinIR on pIS74 and sinR on pIS119 in B. licheniformis. Bacterial clones were analyzed for the proteolytic activity and bacitracin production. In 9 clones (2 x pBD1834, 2 x pIS74 in 5 x pIS119) higher rate of the peptide antibiotic bacitracin production was determined.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/17068microbiologybacteriabacillusbacitracinbiosynthesis
spellingShingle A. GASPARIČ
Tina DULAR
Alenka GROŠEL
G. SLADIČ
I. RADEŽ
Ines MANDIČ MULEC
THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformis
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
microbiology
bacteria
bacillus
bacitracin
biosynthesis
title THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformis
title_full THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformis
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformis
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformis
title_short THE INFLUENCE OF Bacillus subtilis PROTEINS DegU, SinR AND SinIR ON BACITRACIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN Bacillus licheniformis
title_sort influence of bacillus subtilis proteins degu sinr and sinir on bacitracin biosynthesis in bacillus licheniformis
topic microbiology
bacteria
bacillus
bacitracin
biosynthesis
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/17068
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