Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in Asia

Abstract Anthropogenic depletion of terrestrial water storage (TWS) can be alleviated in wet years and intensified in dry years, and this wet/dry pattern spanning seasons to years is termed climate variability. However, the anthropogenic and climate‐driven changes have not been isolated in previous...

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Main Authors: Shuang Yi, Wenke Sun, Wei Feng, Jianli Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-09-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL069985
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author Shuang Yi
Wenke Sun
Wei Feng
Jianli Chen
author_facet Shuang Yi
Wenke Sun
Wei Feng
Jianli Chen
author_sort Shuang Yi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Anthropogenic depletion of terrestrial water storage (TWS) can be alleviated in wet years and intensified in dry years, and this wet/dry pattern spanning seasons to years is termed climate variability. However, the anthropogenic and climate‐driven changes have not been isolated in previous studies; thus, the estimated trend of changes in TWS is strongly dependent on the study period. Here we try to remove the influence of climate variability from the estimation of the anthropogenic contribution, which is an indicator of the environmental burden and important for TWS projections. Toward this end, we propose a linear relationship between the variation in water storage and precipitation. Factors related to the sensitivity of water storage to precipitation are given to correct for the climate variability, and the anthropogenic depletion of terrestrial water and groundwater in Asia is estimated to be −187 ± 38 Gt/yr and −100 ± 47 Gt/yr, respectively.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 0094-8276
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language English
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-9bdfb8c6e59b41c0b4a2836fbaf7e5282025-08-20T03:10:24ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072016-09-0143179061906910.1002/2016GL069985Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in AsiaShuang Yi0Wenke Sun1Wei Feng2Jianli Chen3Key Laboratory of Computational Geodynamics University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ChinaKey Laboratory of Computational Geodynamics University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth's Dynamics Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan ChinaCenter for Space Research University of Texas at Austin Texas Texas USAAbstract Anthropogenic depletion of terrestrial water storage (TWS) can be alleviated in wet years and intensified in dry years, and this wet/dry pattern spanning seasons to years is termed climate variability. However, the anthropogenic and climate‐driven changes have not been isolated in previous studies; thus, the estimated trend of changes in TWS is strongly dependent on the study period. Here we try to remove the influence of climate variability from the estimation of the anthropogenic contribution, which is an indicator of the environmental burden and important for TWS projections. Toward this end, we propose a linear relationship between the variation in water storage and precipitation. Factors related to the sensitivity of water storage to precipitation are given to correct for the climate variability, and the anthropogenic depletion of terrestrial water and groundwater in Asia is estimated to be −187 ± 38 Gt/yr and −100 ± 47 Gt/yr, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL069985Asia waterGRACEwater depletionwater resourceanthropogenic activityclimate change
spellingShingle Shuang Yi
Wenke Sun
Wei Feng
Jianli Chen
Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in Asia
Geophysical Research Letters
Asia water
GRACE
water depletion
water resource
anthropogenic activity
climate change
title Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in Asia
title_full Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in Asia
title_fullStr Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in Asia
title_full_unstemmed Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in Asia
title_short Anthropogenic and climate‐driven water depletion in Asia
title_sort anthropogenic and climate driven water depletion in asia
topic Asia water
GRACE
water depletion
water resource
anthropogenic activity
climate change
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL069985
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangyi anthropogenicandclimatedrivenwaterdepletioninasia
AT wenkesun anthropogenicandclimatedrivenwaterdepletioninasia
AT weifeng anthropogenicandclimatedrivenwaterdepletioninasia
AT jianlichen anthropogenicandclimatedrivenwaterdepletioninasia