Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

The sodium polyacrylate (PAANa) contained polyethersulfone membrane that was fabricated by preparation of PES-NH2 via nonsolvent phase separation method, the introduction of bromine groups as active sites by grafting α-Bromoisobutyryl bromide, and surface-initiated electrochemically atom transfer ra...

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Main Authors: Fen Ran, Dan Li, Jiayu Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3083716
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author Fen Ran
Dan Li
Jiayu Wu
author_facet Fen Ran
Dan Li
Jiayu Wu
author_sort Fen Ran
collection DOAJ
description The sodium polyacrylate (PAANa) contained polyethersulfone membrane that was fabricated by preparation of PES-NH2 via nonsolvent phase separation method, the introduction of bromine groups as active sites by grafting α-Bromoisobutyryl bromide, and surface-initiated electrochemically atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-eATRP) of sodium acrylate (AANa) on the surface of PES membrane. The polymerization could be controlled by reaction condition, such as monomer concentration, electric potential, polymerization time, and modifier concentration. The membrane surface was uniform when the monomer concentration was 0.9 mol/L, the electric potential was −0.12 V, the polymerization time was 8 h, and the modifier concentration was 2 wt.%. The membrane showed excellent hydrophilicity and blood compatibility. The water contact angle decreased from 84° to 68° and activated partial thromboplastin increased from 51 s to 84 s after modification of the membranes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
1687-9430
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-9bdd0c15a69b4790870702b70c34d96f2025-02-03T01:22:04ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302016-01-01201610.1155/2016/30837163083716Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical PolymerizationFen Ran0Dan Li1Jiayu Wu2State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaThe sodium polyacrylate (PAANa) contained polyethersulfone membrane that was fabricated by preparation of PES-NH2 via nonsolvent phase separation method, the introduction of bromine groups as active sites by grafting α-Bromoisobutyryl bromide, and surface-initiated electrochemically atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-eATRP) of sodium acrylate (AANa) on the surface of PES membrane. The polymerization could be controlled by reaction condition, such as monomer concentration, electric potential, polymerization time, and modifier concentration. The membrane surface was uniform when the monomer concentration was 0.9 mol/L, the electric potential was −0.12 V, the polymerization time was 8 h, and the modifier concentration was 2 wt.%. The membrane showed excellent hydrophilicity and blood compatibility. The water contact angle decreased from 84° to 68° and activated partial thromboplastin increased from 51 s to 84 s after modification of the membranes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3083716
spellingShingle Fen Ran
Dan Li
Jiayu Wu
Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
title_full Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
title_fullStr Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
title_full_unstemmed Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
title_short Constructing Functional Ionic Membrane Surface by Electrochemically Mediated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
title_sort constructing functional ionic membrane surface by electrochemically mediated atom transfer radical polymerization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3083716
work_keys_str_mv AT fenran constructingfunctionalionicmembranesurfacebyelectrochemicallymediatedatomtransferradicalpolymerization
AT danli constructingfunctionalionicmembranesurfacebyelectrochemicallymediatedatomtransferradicalpolymerization
AT jiayuwu constructingfunctionalionicmembranesurfacebyelectrochemicallymediatedatomtransferradicalpolymerization