AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete Study

This study explores the application of the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) in viticulture for the early detection of grapevine diseases. By integrating Internet of Things (IoT) sensors with machine learning algorithms, the system is designed to detect potential grapevine pathogens in real t...

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Main Authors: Mihaela Hnatiuc, Domnica Alpetri, Sorin-Robertino Sintea, Bogdan Hnatiuc, Gabriel Margarit Raicu, Mirel Paun, Ionica Dina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10988780/
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author Mihaela Hnatiuc
Domnica Alpetri
Sorin-Robertino Sintea
Bogdan Hnatiuc
Gabriel Margarit Raicu
Mirel Paun
Ionica Dina
author_facet Mihaela Hnatiuc
Domnica Alpetri
Sorin-Robertino Sintea
Bogdan Hnatiuc
Gabriel Margarit Raicu
Mirel Paun
Ionica Dina
author_sort Mihaela Hnatiuc
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the application of the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) in viticulture for the early detection of grapevine diseases. By integrating Internet of Things (IoT) sensors with machine learning algorithms, the system is designed to detect potential grapevine pathogens in real time. Deployed at the Murfatlar vineyard in Romania, which grows Cabernet Sauvignon and Sauvignon Blanc, the system allows for proactive disease management, thus improving grapevine health and reducing crop losses. IoT sensors are installed in the field to collect real-time data on grapevine health, which is then transmitted to the cloud for storage and analysis. Machine learning (ML) algorithms, running on a server with an NVIDIA R3900 card, process this data to predict potential infections caused by pathogens such as Plasmopara viticola, Uncinula necator, and Botrytis. Cloud computing facilitates data processing and real-time visualization, allowing farmers to make timely, data-driven decisions for disease control. The paper outlines the hardware and software components that constitute the diagnostic system.
format Article
id doaj-art-9bcdc2ef2a7840229bb869a3b78e5029
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-9bcdc2ef2a7840229bb869a3b78e50292025-08-20T03:49:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113802588027110.1109/ACCESS.2025.356745410988780AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete StudyMihaela Hnatiuc0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0410-0530Domnica Alpetri1Sorin-Robertino Sintea2Bogdan Hnatiuc3Gabriel Margarit Raicu4Mirel Paun5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-8296Ionica Dina6Electronics and Telecommunications Department, Constanţa Maritime University, Constanta, RomaniaDoctoral School of Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technology, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, Bucharest, RomaniaElectrical Engineering Department, Constanţa Maritime University, Constanta, RomaniaElectrical Engineering Department, Constanţa Maritime University, Constanta, RomaniaDepartment of Navigation, Constanţa Maritime University, Constanta, RomaniaElectronics and Telecommunications Department, Constanţa Maritime University, Constanta, RomaniaResearch Station for Viticulture and Oenology Murfatlar, Murfatlar, RomaniaThis study explores the application of the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) in viticulture for the early detection of grapevine diseases. By integrating Internet of Things (IoT) sensors with machine learning algorithms, the system is designed to detect potential grapevine pathogens in real time. Deployed at the Murfatlar vineyard in Romania, which grows Cabernet Sauvignon and Sauvignon Blanc, the system allows for proactive disease management, thus improving grapevine health and reducing crop losses. IoT sensors are installed in the field to collect real-time data on grapevine health, which is then transmitted to the cloud for storage and analysis. Machine learning (ML) algorithms, running on a server with an NVIDIA R3900 card, process this data to predict potential infections caused by pathogens such as Plasmopara viticola, Uncinula necator, and Botrytis. Cloud computing facilitates data processing and real-time visualization, allowing farmers to make timely, data-driven decisions for disease control. The paper outlines the hardware and software components that constitute the diagnostic system.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10988780/Artificial intelligence of Internet of Thingscloud computingclusterIoT application programming interface (API)smart environment
spellingShingle Mihaela Hnatiuc
Domnica Alpetri
Sorin-Robertino Sintea
Bogdan Hnatiuc
Gabriel Margarit Raicu
Mirel Paun
Ionica Dina
AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete Study
IEEE Access
Artificial intelligence of Internet of Things
cloud computing
cluster
IoT application programming interface (API)
smart environment
title AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete Study
title_full AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete Study
title_fullStr AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete Study
title_full_unstemmed AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete Study
title_short AIoT Monitoring for Early Identification of Diseases in Grapevines: Complete Study
title_sort aiot monitoring for early identification of diseases in grapevines complete study
topic Artificial intelligence of Internet of Things
cloud computing
cluster
IoT application programming interface (API)
smart environment
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10988780/
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