Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in Turkey

Use of the satellite and reanalysis precipitation products, as supplementary data sources, are steadily rising for hydrometeorological applications, especially in data-sparse areas. However, the accuracy of these data sets is often lacking, especially in Turkey. This study evaluates the accuracy of...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Irvem, Mustafa Ozbuldu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4820136
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author Ahmet Irvem
Mustafa Ozbuldu
author_facet Ahmet Irvem
Mustafa Ozbuldu
author_sort Ahmet Irvem
collection DOAJ
description Use of the satellite and reanalysis precipitation products, as supplementary data sources, are steadily rising for hydrometeorological applications, especially in data-sparse areas. However, the accuracy of these data sets is often lacking, especially in Turkey. This study evaluates the accuracy of satellite precipitation product (TRMM 3B42V7) and reanalysis precipitation product (NCEP-CFSR) against rain gauge observations for the 1998–2010 periods. Average annual precipitation for the 25 basins in Turkey was calculated using rain gauge precipitation data from 225 stations. The inverse distance weighting (IDW) method was used to calculate areal precipitation for each basin using GIS. According to the results of statistical analysis, the coefficient of determination for the TRMM product gave satisfactory results (R2 > 0.88). However, R2 for the CFSR data set ranges from 0.35 for the Eastern Black Sea basin to 0.93 for the West Mediterranean basin. RMSE was calculated to be 95.679 mm and 128.097 mm for the TRMM and CFSR data, respectively. The NSE results of TRMM data showed very good performance for 6 basins, while the PBias value showed very good performance for 7 basins. The NSE results of CFSR data showed very good performance for 3 basins, while the PBias value showed very good performance for 6 basins.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
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series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-9bcd662f67c24a3eb1c7f4057c8f5c592025-08-20T03:36:57ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172019-01-01201910.1155/2019/48201364820136Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in TurkeyAhmet Irvem0Mustafa Ozbuldu1Department of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, 31040 Antakya, Hatay, TurkeyDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, 31040 Antakya, Hatay, TurkeyUse of the satellite and reanalysis precipitation products, as supplementary data sources, are steadily rising for hydrometeorological applications, especially in data-sparse areas. However, the accuracy of these data sets is often lacking, especially in Turkey. This study evaluates the accuracy of satellite precipitation product (TRMM 3B42V7) and reanalysis precipitation product (NCEP-CFSR) against rain gauge observations for the 1998–2010 periods. Average annual precipitation for the 25 basins in Turkey was calculated using rain gauge precipitation data from 225 stations. The inverse distance weighting (IDW) method was used to calculate areal precipitation for each basin using GIS. According to the results of statistical analysis, the coefficient of determination for the TRMM product gave satisfactory results (R2 > 0.88). However, R2 for the CFSR data set ranges from 0.35 for the Eastern Black Sea basin to 0.93 for the West Mediterranean basin. RMSE was calculated to be 95.679 mm and 128.097 mm for the TRMM and CFSR data, respectively. The NSE results of TRMM data showed very good performance for 6 basins, while the PBias value showed very good performance for 7 basins. The NSE results of CFSR data showed very good performance for 3 basins, while the PBias value showed very good performance for 6 basins.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4820136
spellingShingle Ahmet Irvem
Mustafa Ozbuldu
Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in Turkey
Advances in Meteorology
title Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in Turkey
title_full Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in Turkey
title_fullStr Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in Turkey
title_short Evaluation of Satellite and Reanalysis Precipitation Products Using GIS for All Basins in Turkey
title_sort evaluation of satellite and reanalysis precipitation products using gis for all basins in turkey
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4820136
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmetirvem evaluationofsatelliteandreanalysisprecipitationproductsusinggisforallbasinsinturkey
AT mustafaozbuldu evaluationofsatelliteandreanalysisprecipitationproductsusinggisforallbasinsinturkey