ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean Model

Abstract A new closure, ROSSMIX 2.0, for the effect of meso‐scale eddies in non‐eddy‐resolving ocean models is presented and evaluated. It combines aspects of several previous closures in a simplified approach: local linear stability analysis is used to predict the vertical and lateral shape of eddy...

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Main Authors: Carsten Eden, Jan Dettmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004769
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author Carsten Eden
Jan Dettmer
author_facet Carsten Eden
Jan Dettmer
author_sort Carsten Eden
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A new closure, ROSSMIX 2.0, for the effect of meso‐scale eddies in non‐eddy‐resolving ocean models is presented and evaluated. It combines aspects of several previous closures in a simplified approach: local linear stability analysis is used to predict the vertical and lateral shape of eddy correlations, while a wave energy equation co‐integrated in the ocean model predicts their amplitudes. The new closure is implemented and evaluated with good success in an idealized channel model of vertical and lateral shear instability, and in a realistic quasi‐global ocean model. The new closure enhances the meridional overturning circulation both globally and in the individual basins, with clearer connection of the large‐scale overturning cells in the Southern Ocean. This comes along with enhanced northward heat transport and horizontal transports in better agreement with observations, and a reduced bias in watermasses.
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issn 1942-2466
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publisher American Geophysical Union (AGU)
record_format Article
series Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
spelling doaj-art-9ba73bb0537b4bc3a86fdb41b02391162025-08-20T03:47:57ZengAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems1942-24662025-05-01175n/an/a10.1029/2024MS004769ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean ModelCarsten Eden0Jan Dettmer1Institut für Meereskunde Universität Hamburg Hamburg GermanyInstitut für Meereskunde Universität Hamburg Hamburg GermanyAbstract A new closure, ROSSMIX 2.0, for the effect of meso‐scale eddies in non‐eddy‐resolving ocean models is presented and evaluated. It combines aspects of several previous closures in a simplified approach: local linear stability analysis is used to predict the vertical and lateral shape of eddy correlations, while a wave energy equation co‐integrated in the ocean model predicts their amplitudes. The new closure is implemented and evaluated with good success in an idealized channel model of vertical and lateral shear instability, and in a realistic quasi‐global ocean model. The new closure enhances the meridional overturning circulation both globally and in the individual basins, with clearer connection of the large‐scale overturning cells in the Southern Ocean. This comes along with enhanced northward heat transport and horizontal transports in better agreement with observations, and a reduced bias in watermasses.https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004769meso‐scale eddiesparameterizationocean models
spellingShingle Carsten Eden
Jan Dettmer
ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean Model
Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
meso‐scale eddies
parameterization
ocean models
title ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean Model
title_full ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean Model
title_fullStr ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean Model
title_full_unstemmed ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean Model
title_short ROSSMIX 2.0: A Simplified Meso‐Scale Eddy Closure Applied to a Realistic Ocean Model
title_sort rossmix 2 0 a simplified meso scale eddy closure applied to a realistic ocean model
topic meso‐scale eddies
parameterization
ocean models
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004769
work_keys_str_mv AT carsteneden rossmix20asimplifiedmesoscaleeddyclosureappliedtoarealisticoceanmodel
AT jandettmer rossmix20asimplifiedmesoscaleeddyclosureappliedtoarealisticoceanmodel