Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal Concord

English as a lingua franca (henceforth ELF) is a contact language that has attracted great attention due to its unique global role. Thus, numerous studies have been conducted to determine its characteristics, among which research on such processes as, for example, simplification, added prominence or...

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Main Author: Dorota Watkowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of English Studies 2021-09-01
Series:Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
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author Dorota Watkowska
author_facet Dorota Watkowska
author_sort Dorota Watkowska
collection DOAJ
description English as a lingua franca (henceforth ELF) is a contact language that has attracted great attention due to its unique global role. Thus, numerous studies have been conducted to determine its characteristics, among which research on such processes as, for example, simplification, added prominence or redundancy underlying language use in the ELF context is of the main interest. Therefore, the paper aims to broaden the perspective on redundancy in ELF, focusing on negative and modal concord in spoken and written data. With the reliance on VOICE, ELFA, and WrELFA corpora, the analysis shows that both phenomena are noticeable in ELF; however, while redundancy in terms of modal concord appears in spoken and written ELF, negative concord is characteristic only of spoken data.
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publisher Institute of English Studies
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series Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
spelling doaj-art-9ba59b7b68e04f9d8dbf28fe50bc29d52025-08-20T02:58:03ZengInstitute of English StudiesAnglica. An International Journal of English Studies0860-57342021-09-01302718610.7311/0860-5734.30.2.04Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal ConcordDorota Watkowska0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4899-5700Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityEnglish as a lingua franca (henceforth ELF) is a contact language that has attracted great attention due to its unique global role. Thus, numerous studies have been conducted to determine its characteristics, among which research on such processes as, for example, simplification, added prominence or redundancy underlying language use in the ELF context is of the main interest. Therefore, the paper aims to broaden the perspective on redundancy in ELF, focusing on negative and modal concord in spoken and written data. With the reliance on VOICE, ELFA, and WrELFA corpora, the analysis shows that both phenomena are noticeable in ELF; however, while redundancy in terms of modal concord appears in spoken and written ELF, negative concord is characteristic only of spoken data.english as a lingua francacontact languagesredundancynegative concordmodal concord
spellingShingle Dorota Watkowska
Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal Concord
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
english as a lingua franca
contact languages
redundancy
negative concord
modal concord
title Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal Concord
title_full Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal Concord
title_fullStr Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal Concord
title_full_unstemmed Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal Concord
title_short Redundancy in ELF: A Corpus-Based Study on Negative and Modal Concord
title_sort redundancy in elf a corpus based study on negative and modal concord
topic english as a lingua franca
contact languages
redundancy
negative concord
modal concord
work_keys_str_mv AT dorotawatkowska redundancyinelfacorpusbasedstudyonnegativeandmodalconcord