Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern India

Tuberculosis (TB) has been a notifiable disease since 2012. The study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of private health care providers (PHCPs) regarding TB notification and to identify the physician-level and health system-level factors determining knowledge and practice of TB notificatio...

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Main Authors: R Akshaya, Binod Kumar Behera, Binod Kumar Patro, Arvind Kumar Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-07-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_199_23
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author R Akshaya
Binod Kumar Behera
Binod Kumar Patro
Arvind Kumar Singh
author_facet R Akshaya
Binod Kumar Behera
Binod Kumar Patro
Arvind Kumar Singh
author_sort R Akshaya
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) has been a notifiable disease since 2012. The study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of private health care providers (PHCPs) regarding TB notification and to identify the physician-level and health system-level factors determining knowledge and practice of TB notification. A cross-sectional study was done in the field practice area of AIIMS Bhubaneswar. The study was conducted from February 2020 to May 2021 in Odisha. PHCPs from all systems of medicine were included in the study. The sample size was calculated to be 138. A self-administered semistructured questionnaire was used to collect the data. Multivariable logistic regression was done to identify the association between the independent and dependent variables. A total of 89 PHCPs were recruited into the study. Among them, 57 (64%) of the PHCPs were aware of TB notification, whereas 24 (42%) had ever notified a case of TB. All PHCPs who had ever diagnosed or treated a TB case were aware of TB notification. The factors associated with TB notification were the clinical setting of practice, diagnosed more than one TB case in the past 1 year, and those who worked in the government setting in the past 2 years. The knowledge and practice of TB notification were low among PHCPs. More frequent and mandatory sensitization training should be conducted for all PHCPs to increase awareness about TB notification.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-9b9dfeb6e5464faabe58b8171d6b3e522025-08-20T03:44:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812025-07-0150467968310.4103/ijcm.ijcm_199_23Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern IndiaR AkshayaBinod Kumar BeheraBinod Kumar PatroArvind Kumar SinghTuberculosis (TB) has been a notifiable disease since 2012. The study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of private health care providers (PHCPs) regarding TB notification and to identify the physician-level and health system-level factors determining knowledge and practice of TB notification. A cross-sectional study was done in the field practice area of AIIMS Bhubaneswar. The study was conducted from February 2020 to May 2021 in Odisha. PHCPs from all systems of medicine were included in the study. The sample size was calculated to be 138. A self-administered semistructured questionnaire was used to collect the data. Multivariable logistic regression was done to identify the association between the independent and dependent variables. A total of 89 PHCPs were recruited into the study. Among them, 57 (64%) of the PHCPs were aware of TB notification, whereas 24 (42%) had ever notified a case of TB. All PHCPs who had ever diagnosed or treated a TB case were aware of TB notification. The factors associated with TB notification were the clinical setting of practice, diagnosed more than one TB case in the past 1 year, and those who worked in the government setting in the past 2 years. The knowledge and practice of TB notification were low among PHCPs. More frequent and mandatory sensitization training should be conducted for all PHCPs to increase awareness about TB notification.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_199_23private health care providerstb notificationtuberculosis
spellingShingle R Akshaya
Binod Kumar Behera
Binod Kumar Patro
Arvind Kumar Singh
Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern India
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
private health care providers
tb notification
tuberculosis
title Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern India
title_full Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern India
title_fullStr Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern India
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern India
title_short Knowledge and Practice of TB Notification among the Private Health Care Providers in Eastern India
title_sort knowledge and practice of tb notification among the private health care providers in eastern india
topic private health care providers
tb notification
tuberculosis
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_199_23
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AT binodkumarpatro knowledgeandpracticeoftbnotificationamongtheprivatehealthcareprovidersineasternindia
AT arvindkumarsingh knowledgeandpracticeoftbnotificationamongtheprivatehealthcareprovidersineasternindia