Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density Polyethylene

The effect of different processing additives on the extrusion instabilities of high density polyethylene (HDPE) was investigated. The concentration of each processing additive was fixed at 0.05 wt%. Organoclay, boron nitride, and fluoropolymer reduced transient shear and extensional viscosities of H...

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Main Authors: A. A. Adesina, M. S. Nasser, I. A. Hussein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/190537
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author A. A. Adesina
M. S. Nasser
I. A. Hussein
author_facet A. A. Adesina
M. S. Nasser
I. A. Hussein
author_sort A. A. Adesina
collection DOAJ
description The effect of different processing additives on the extrusion instabilities of high density polyethylene (HDPE) was investigated. The concentration of each processing additive was fixed at 0.05 wt%. Organoclay, boron nitride, and fluoropolymer reduced transient shear and extensional viscosities of HDPE melt. Drop in extrusion pressure occurred during the extrusion experiment. The initial loss of glossiness in HDPE was restored with the addition of these additives. However, the fluoropolymer did not succeed in eliminating the stick-slip fracture. Despite the inclusion of the processing additives, gross-melt fracture in HDPE reappeared at apparent shear rate of 141 s−1. Both moment and distortion factor methods of analyses were employed and their findings support the observed visual trends of the extrudate surface. The quantifying tools indicated that combined organoclay and fluoropolymer reduced the pressure fluctuations and its performance surpassed that of the individual additives.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-9b921b0f78f740738bb37d3e70dd9fec2025-02-03T01:10:35ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302015-01-01201510.1155/2015/190537190537Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density PolyethyleneA. A. Adesina0M. S. Nasser1I. A. Hussein2Department of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaGas Processing Center, College of Engineering, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, QatarDepartment of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaThe effect of different processing additives on the extrusion instabilities of high density polyethylene (HDPE) was investigated. The concentration of each processing additive was fixed at 0.05 wt%. Organoclay, boron nitride, and fluoropolymer reduced transient shear and extensional viscosities of HDPE melt. Drop in extrusion pressure occurred during the extrusion experiment. The initial loss of glossiness in HDPE was restored with the addition of these additives. However, the fluoropolymer did not succeed in eliminating the stick-slip fracture. Despite the inclusion of the processing additives, gross-melt fracture in HDPE reappeared at apparent shear rate of 141 s−1. Both moment and distortion factor methods of analyses were employed and their findings support the observed visual trends of the extrudate surface. The quantifying tools indicated that combined organoclay and fluoropolymer reduced the pressure fluctuations and its performance surpassed that of the individual additives.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/190537
spellingShingle A. A. Adesina
M. S. Nasser
I. A. Hussein
Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density Polyethylene
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density Polyethylene
title_full Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density Polyethylene
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density Polyethylene
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density Polyethylene
title_short Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Organoclay, Boron Nitride, and Fluoropolymer on the Rheology and Instabilities in the Extrusion of High Density Polyethylene
title_sort comparative analysis of the effect of organoclay boron nitride and fluoropolymer on the rheology and instabilities in the extrusion of high density polyethylene
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/190537
work_keys_str_mv AT aaadesina comparativeanalysisoftheeffectoforganoclayboronnitrideandfluoropolymerontherheologyandinstabilitiesintheextrusionofhighdensitypolyethylene
AT msnasser comparativeanalysisoftheeffectoforganoclayboronnitrideandfluoropolymerontherheologyandinstabilitiesintheextrusionofhighdensitypolyethylene
AT iahussein comparativeanalysisoftheeffectoforganoclayboronnitrideandfluoropolymerontherheologyandinstabilitiesintheextrusionofhighdensitypolyethylene