Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing Disease

A 67-year-old woman with a long-standing history of recurrent dysphagia and esophageal strictures failed to respond to aggressive antireflux management. She required multiple dilations for symptomatic strictures that were discovered throughout the esophagus. Intralesional, topical, and systemic gluc...

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Main Authors: Bharat Rao, Abhishek Gulati, Blair Jobe, Shyam Thakkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5480562
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author Bharat Rao
Abhishek Gulati
Blair Jobe
Shyam Thakkar
author_facet Bharat Rao
Abhishek Gulati
Blair Jobe
Shyam Thakkar
author_sort Bharat Rao
collection DOAJ
description A 67-year-old woman with a long-standing history of recurrent dysphagia and esophageal strictures failed to respond to aggressive antireflux management. She required multiple dilations for symptomatic strictures that were discovered throughout the esophagus. Intralesional, topical, and systemic glucocorticoid therapies were utilized without resolution in symptoms. Several years after initial presentation, histopathology ultimately demonstrated lichenoid features and a diagnosis of esophageal lichen planus (ELP) was confirmed. However, as her symptoms had already become significantly disabling with severe strictures that carried an increased risk of endoscopic complications with dilation, she ultimately decided to undergo an esophagectomy for definitive treatment. Moreover, ELP may often go unrecognized for several years. Clinicians should consider ELP in the differential for dysphagia in middle- to elderly-aged women with or without a known history of lichen planus (LP) especially for those with findings of multiple or proximal strictures.
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spelling doaj-art-9b68354c562b4124b66c526572140d6c2025-02-03T05:59:35ZengWileyCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine2090-65282090-65362017-01-01201710.1155/2017/54805625480562Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing DiseaseBharat Rao0Abhishek Gulati1Blair Jobe2Shyam Thakkar3Department of Gastroenterology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Surgery, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USAA 67-year-old woman with a long-standing history of recurrent dysphagia and esophageal strictures failed to respond to aggressive antireflux management. She required multiple dilations for symptomatic strictures that were discovered throughout the esophagus. Intralesional, topical, and systemic glucocorticoid therapies were utilized without resolution in symptoms. Several years after initial presentation, histopathology ultimately demonstrated lichenoid features and a diagnosis of esophageal lichen planus (ELP) was confirmed. However, as her symptoms had already become significantly disabling with severe strictures that carried an increased risk of endoscopic complications with dilation, she ultimately decided to undergo an esophagectomy for definitive treatment. Moreover, ELP may often go unrecognized for several years. Clinicians should consider ELP in the differential for dysphagia in middle- to elderly-aged women with or without a known history of lichen planus (LP) especially for those with findings of multiple or proximal strictures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5480562
spellingShingle Bharat Rao
Abhishek Gulati
Blair Jobe
Shyam Thakkar
Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing Disease
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
title Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing Disease
title_full Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing Disease
title_fullStr Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing Disease
title_full_unstemmed Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing Disease
title_short Esophageal Lichen Planus: Understanding a Potentially Severe Stricturing Disease
title_sort esophageal lichen planus understanding a potentially severe stricturing disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5480562
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