Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia
This research aimed to analyze blue carbon potential and mangrove ecosystem management in promoting climate change mitigation in Indonesia. The collected data included mangrove area data obtained through the Indonesian National Ecosystem Monitoring System (SIMONTANA). This research calculated the ca...
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2024-10-01
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Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/11447 |
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author | Rahman Frijona F Lokollo Mintje Wawo Ardan Ceanturi Yona A Lewerissa Mahriyana Hulopi Luluk D Handayani Muhammad Isnan Zuhri Hefni Effendi Yusli Wardiatno |
author_facet | Rahman Frijona F Lokollo Mintje Wawo Ardan Ceanturi Yona A Lewerissa Mahriyana Hulopi Luluk D Handayani Muhammad Isnan Zuhri Hefni Effendi Yusli Wardiatno |
author_sort | Rahman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research aimed to analyze blue carbon potential and mangrove ecosystem management in promoting climate change mitigation in Indonesia. The collected data included mangrove area data obtained through the Indonesian National Ecosystem Monitoring System (SIMONTANA). This research calculated the carbon stock using the global average of mangrove carbon stock. The results showed that the total blue carbon stored in mangrove ecosystems reached 3,267.87 Megaton Carbon (MtC). Papua and Kalimantan regions contributed the most significant potential, with 1,707.22 MtC and 608.17 MtC, respectively. The absorption of carbon dioxide (CO2) reached 11,982.21 MtCO2e. The most significant CO2 gas emissions absorption was observed in the Papua region, amounting to 6,259.80 MtCO2e, followed by Sumatra with 2,118.59 MtCO2e. This high potential value correlated with mangrove ecosystem management policies, such as conservation, restoration, and blue carbon monetization. Mangrove management for climate change mitigation was carried out through national and international cooperation to achieve the 26% to 40% emission reduction target. The existing management model of mangrove ecosystems focused on improving ecological sustainability with less orientation on improving community welfare. Implementing blue carbon monetization at the district level by involving the community as the owners or managers of the mangrove ecosystems is crucial. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9b5a4ffd26734b369303616c1e0d7bc6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0126-4451 2477-3751 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
spelling | doaj-art-9b5a4ffd26734b369303616c1e0d7bc62025-01-14T02:59:03ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512024-10-0118220821810.22146/jik.v18i2.1144711447Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in IndonesiaRahman0Frijona F Lokollo1Mintje Wawo2Ardan Ceanturi3Yona A Lewerissa4Mahriyana Hulopi5Luluk D Handayani6Muhammad Isnan Zuhri7Hefni Effendi8Yusli Wardiatno9Department of Marine Science, Pattimura University, IndonesiaDepartment of Marine Science, Pattimura University, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Pattimura University, IndonesiaPeatland and Mangrove Restoration Agency Republic of Indonesia, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Pattimura University, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Pattimura University, IndonesiaEnvironmental Research Center, IPB University, IndonesiaEnvironmental Research Center, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, IPB University, IndonesiaThis research aimed to analyze blue carbon potential and mangrove ecosystem management in promoting climate change mitigation in Indonesia. The collected data included mangrove area data obtained through the Indonesian National Ecosystem Monitoring System (SIMONTANA). This research calculated the carbon stock using the global average of mangrove carbon stock. The results showed that the total blue carbon stored in mangrove ecosystems reached 3,267.87 Megaton Carbon (MtC). Papua and Kalimantan regions contributed the most significant potential, with 1,707.22 MtC and 608.17 MtC, respectively. The absorption of carbon dioxide (CO2) reached 11,982.21 MtCO2e. The most significant CO2 gas emissions absorption was observed in the Papua region, amounting to 6,259.80 MtCO2e, followed by Sumatra with 2,118.59 MtCO2e. This high potential value correlated with mangrove ecosystem management policies, such as conservation, restoration, and blue carbon monetization. Mangrove management for climate change mitigation was carried out through national and international cooperation to achieve the 26% to 40% emission reduction target. The existing management model of mangrove ecosystems focused on improving ecological sustainability with less orientation on improving community welfare. Implementing blue carbon monetization at the district level by involving the community as the owners or managers of the mangrove ecosystems is crucial.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/11447blue carboncarbon absorptionecological sustainabilitymonetization |
spellingShingle | Rahman Frijona F Lokollo Mintje Wawo Ardan Ceanturi Yona A Lewerissa Mahriyana Hulopi Luluk D Handayani Muhammad Isnan Zuhri Hefni Effendi Yusli Wardiatno Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan blue carbon carbon absorption ecological sustainability monetization |
title | Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia |
title_full | Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia |
title_fullStr | Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia |
title_short | Blue Carbon Potential of Mangrove Ecosystems and Its Management to Promote Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia |
title_sort | blue carbon potential of mangrove ecosystems and its management to promote climate change mitigation in indonesia |
topic | blue carbon carbon absorption ecological sustainability monetization |
url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/11447 |
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