Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic Stroke

Ischemic stroke is a serious cerebral disease that often induces death and long-term disability. As a currently available therapy for recanalization after ischemic stroke, thrombolysis, including intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy, still cannot be applicable to all patients due to the...

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Main Authors: Pian Gong, Wei Zhang, Yan He, Jianfeng Wang, Song Li, Songyu Chen, Qingsong Ye, Mingchang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2602871
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author Pian Gong
Wei Zhang
Yan He
Jianfeng Wang
Song Li
Songyu Chen
Qingsong Ye
Mingchang Li
author_facet Pian Gong
Wei Zhang
Yan He
Jianfeng Wang
Song Li
Songyu Chen
Qingsong Ye
Mingchang Li
author_sort Pian Gong
collection DOAJ
description Ischemic stroke is a serious cerebral disease that often induces death and long-term disability. As a currently available therapy for recanalization after ischemic stroke, thrombolysis, including intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy, still cannot be applicable to all patients due to the narrow time window. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation therapy, which can trigger neuronal regeneration and repair, has been considered as a significant advance in treatment of ischemic stroke. MSC transplantation therapy has exhibited its potential to improve the neurological function in ischemic stroke. Our review describes the current progress and future perspective of MSC transplantation therapy in ischemic stroke treatment, including cell types, transplantation approaches, therapeutic mechanisms, and preliminary clinical trials of MSC transplantation, for providing us an update role of MSC transplantation in ischemic stroke treatment.
format Article
id doaj-art-9b35ddfd9eef4821a914f8d59213cbc1
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-9678
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-9b35ddfd9eef4821a914f8d59213cbc12025-08-20T02:20:26ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-96782021-01-01202110.1155/2021/2602871Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic StrokePian Gong0Wei Zhang1Yan He2Jianfeng Wang3Song Li4Songyu Chen5Qingsong Ye6Mingchang Li7Department of NeurosurgeryDepartment of NeurosurgeryRegenerative Medicine LabDepartment of NeurosurgeryDepartment of NeurosurgeryDepartment of NeurosurgeryCenter of Regenerative MedicineDepartment of NeurosurgeryIschemic stroke is a serious cerebral disease that often induces death and long-term disability. As a currently available therapy for recanalization after ischemic stroke, thrombolysis, including intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy, still cannot be applicable to all patients due to the narrow time window. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation therapy, which can trigger neuronal regeneration and repair, has been considered as a significant advance in treatment of ischemic stroke. MSC transplantation therapy has exhibited its potential to improve the neurological function in ischemic stroke. Our review describes the current progress and future perspective of MSC transplantation therapy in ischemic stroke treatment, including cell types, transplantation approaches, therapeutic mechanisms, and preliminary clinical trials of MSC transplantation, for providing us an update role of MSC transplantation in ischemic stroke treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2602871
spellingShingle Pian Gong
Wei Zhang
Yan He
Jianfeng Wang
Song Li
Songyu Chen
Qingsong Ye
Mingchang Li
Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic Stroke
Stem Cells International
title Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic Stroke
title_full Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic Stroke
title_short Classification and Characteristics of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Its Potential Therapeutic Mechanisms and Applications against Ischemic Stroke
title_sort classification and characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells and its potential therapeutic mechanisms and applications against ischemic stroke
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2602871
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