Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AI

The clinical dementia rating scale has been used for analyzing dementia severity based on cognitive impairments. Many researchers have introduced various statistical methods and machine learning techniques for the classification of dementia severity. Feature importance with deep learning architectur...

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Main Authors: Siva Manohar Reddy Kesu, Neelam Sinha, Hariharan Ramasangu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-07-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/68/1/36
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author Siva Manohar Reddy Kesu
Neelam Sinha
Hariharan Ramasangu
author_facet Siva Manohar Reddy Kesu
Neelam Sinha
Hariharan Ramasangu
author_sort Siva Manohar Reddy Kesu
collection DOAJ
description The clinical dementia rating scale has been used for analyzing dementia severity based on cognitive impairments. Many researchers have introduced various statistical methods and machine learning techniques for the classification of dementia severity. Feature importance with deep learning architecture can give a better analysis of the dementia severity. A CA framework has been proposed for the classification of cognitive impairment, and LIME has been used for explaining the local interpretability. Feature vectors for healthy and unhealthy classes have been converted to redistributed CA images. These CA images have been classified using deep learning architecture, and promising results have been achieved. GRAD-CAM and LIME explainer have captured the feature importance of the cognitive impairment of CA images.
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id doaj-art-9b2e6a7426574640b3c56d2f605b2b3a
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publishDate 2024-07-01
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series Engineering Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-9b2e6a7426574640b3c56d2f605b2b3a2025-08-20T03:43:37ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-07-016813610.3390/engproc2024068036Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AISiva Manohar Reddy Kesu0Neelam Sinha1Hariharan Ramasangu2Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, M S Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bangalore 560054, Karnataka, IndiaCentre for Brain Research, Indian Institute of Science Campus, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, IndiaResearch Division, Relecura Technologies Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore 560066, Karnataka, IndiaThe clinical dementia rating scale has been used for analyzing dementia severity based on cognitive impairments. Many researchers have introduced various statistical methods and machine learning techniques for the classification of dementia severity. Feature importance with deep learning architecture can give a better analysis of the dementia severity. A CA framework has been proposed for the classification of cognitive impairment, and LIME has been used for explaining the local interpretability. Feature vectors for healthy and unhealthy classes have been converted to redistributed CA images. These CA images have been classified using deep learning architecture, and promising results have been achieved. GRAD-CAM and LIME explainer have captured the feature importance of the cognitive impairment of CA images.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/68/1/36cognitive Impairmentclinical dementia ratingcellular automatadeep learningLIMEGRAD-CAM
spellingShingle Siva Manohar Reddy Kesu
Neelam Sinha
Hariharan Ramasangu
Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AI
Engineering Proceedings
cognitive Impairment
clinical dementia rating
cellular automata
deep learning
LIME
GRAD-CAM
title Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AI
title_full Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AI
title_fullStr Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AI
title_full_unstemmed Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AI
title_short Cellular Automata Framework for Dementia Classification Using Explainable AI
title_sort cellular automata framework for dementia classification using explainable ai
topic cognitive Impairment
clinical dementia rating
cellular automata
deep learning
LIME
GRAD-CAM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/68/1/36
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