Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine Park

Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been implemented globally to protect marine habitats and enhance biodiversity, often displacing commercial and recreational fishing activities previously occurring in the area. While the ecological impacts of MPAs have been the subject of considerable attention, th...

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Main Authors: Sean Pascoe, Louisa Coglan, Marjoleine Roos, Toni Cannard, Gabriela Scheufele, Amar Doshi, Isabel Haro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Fishes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/10/5/192
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author Sean Pascoe
Louisa Coglan
Marjoleine Roos
Toni Cannard
Gabriela Scheufele
Amar Doshi
Isabel Haro
author_facet Sean Pascoe
Louisa Coglan
Marjoleine Roos
Toni Cannard
Gabriela Scheufele
Amar Doshi
Isabel Haro
author_sort Sean Pascoe
collection DOAJ
description Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been implemented globally to protect marine habitats and enhance biodiversity, often displacing commercial and recreational fishing activities previously occurring in the area. While the ecological impacts of MPAs have been the subject of considerable attention, the economic impacts on the displaced sectors have generally received less consideration. In this study, we examine the impacts of increasing the proportion of fully protected area within a coastal MPA—the Moreton Bay Marine Park in Queensland, Australia—on the economic performance of the fisheries operating in the area. This MPA is relatively unique as it is located adjacent to a major metropolitan area and, hence, heavily used for a range of activities. Analysis of commercial catch data suggests that the commercial fishery has been less impacted than expected by the loss of available area, although this result varies by species. Comparing fishing activity in the Bay with that in adjacent regions (assumed to reflect the counterfactual), we find evidence of strong improvements in fishery performance of the prawn trawl fleet, no significant change in fish net and line fisheries, and a small but significant decline in the performance of crab fishers. The impact on recreational fishing is uncertain as other external factors obfuscate the impacts of the rezoning.
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series Fishes
spelling doaj-art-9b2549cb9e9b4cdea2ba68e2d41f5eaf2025-08-20T02:33:54ZengMDPI AGFishes2410-38882025-04-0110519210.3390/fishes10050192Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine ParkSean Pascoe0Louisa Coglan1Marjoleine Roos2Toni Cannard3Gabriela Scheufele4Amar Doshi5Isabel Haro6CSIRO Environment, Queensland Biosciences Precinct, St Lucia, QLD 4067, AustraliaQUT, School of Economics and Finance, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaCSIRO Environment, Queensland Biosciences Precinct, St Lucia, QLD 4067, AustraliaCSIRO Environment, Queensland Biosciences Precinct, St Lucia, QLD 4067, AustraliaCSIRO Environment, Queensland Biosciences Precinct, St Lucia, QLD 4067, AustraliaNatural Capital Economics, Fortitude Valley, QLD 4006, AustraliaNatural Capital Economics, Fortitude Valley, QLD 4006, AustraliaMarine protected areas (MPAs) have been implemented globally to protect marine habitats and enhance biodiversity, often displacing commercial and recreational fishing activities previously occurring in the area. While the ecological impacts of MPAs have been the subject of considerable attention, the economic impacts on the displaced sectors have generally received less consideration. In this study, we examine the impacts of increasing the proportion of fully protected area within a coastal MPA—the Moreton Bay Marine Park in Queensland, Australia—on the economic performance of the fisheries operating in the area. This MPA is relatively unique as it is located adjacent to a major metropolitan area and, hence, heavily used for a range of activities. Analysis of commercial catch data suggests that the commercial fishery has been less impacted than expected by the loss of available area, although this result varies by species. Comparing fishing activity in the Bay with that in adjacent regions (assumed to reflect the counterfactual), we find evidence of strong improvements in fishery performance of the prawn trawl fleet, no significant change in fish net and line fisheries, and a small but significant decline in the performance of crab fishers. The impact on recreational fishing is uncertain as other external factors obfuscate the impacts of the rezoning.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/10/5/192marine protected areaspartially protected areasfishery impactsMoreton Bay Marine Park
spellingShingle Sean Pascoe
Louisa Coglan
Marjoleine Roos
Toni Cannard
Gabriela Scheufele
Amar Doshi
Isabel Haro
Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine Park
Fishes
marine protected areas
partially protected areas
fishery impacts
Moreton Bay Marine Park
title Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine Park
title_full Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine Park
title_fullStr Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine Park
title_full_unstemmed Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine Park
title_short Fisheries’ Economic Impacts from the Rezoning of the Multi-Use Moreton Bay Marine Park
title_sort fisheries economic impacts from the rezoning of the multi use moreton bay marine park
topic marine protected areas
partially protected areas
fishery impacts
Moreton Bay Marine Park
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/10/5/192
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