Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative study

BACKGROUND: Medication safety is an integral dimension of patient safety and one of the 11 principles in the World Health Organization Patient Safety Curriculum Guide. Medication errors can occur by all members of the health care provider; however, they are prevalent in nurses and nursing students....

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Main Authors: Amir Shahzeydi, Maryam Moghimian, Sedigheh Farzi, Ziba Farzi, Fakhri Sabouhi, Nasrollah Alimohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_2018_23
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author Amir Shahzeydi
Maryam Moghimian
Sedigheh Farzi
Ziba Farzi
Fakhri Sabouhi
Nasrollah Alimohammadi
author_facet Amir Shahzeydi
Maryam Moghimian
Sedigheh Farzi
Ziba Farzi
Fakhri Sabouhi
Nasrollah Alimohammadi
author_sort Amir Shahzeydi
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Medication safety is an integral dimension of patient safety and one of the 11 principles in the World Health Organization Patient Safety Curriculum Guide. Medication errors can occur by all members of the health care provider; however, they are prevalent in nurses and nursing students. This study aimed to explore and describe medication errors from the perspective of Iranian internship nursing students and faculty. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present study was done in 2023 using a descriptive qualitative method. Seventeen internship nursing students and five faculty were selected using a purposeful sampling method. Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews. We used qualitative content analysis for data analysis. RESULTS: Data analysis revealed three categories, namely, determinants of error, disclosing/conceal, and psychological consequences of the error, and 12 subcategories. CONCLUSION: Inadequate medication knowledge and students’ inattention to the principles of medication administration have paved the ground for medication errors by internship nursing students, thus threatening patient safety. Effective clinical supervision and training by instructors experienced in teaching and clinical practice can help address this challenge. Reassuring the students and creating a safe and anonymous reporting climate encourages students to report errors.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2277-9531
2319-6440
language English
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Education and Health Promotion
spelling doaj-art-9b22ce6977b949c5b02c8337277c4dcb2025-08-20T03:40:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312319-64402025-06-0114123823810.4103/jehp.jehp_2018_23Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative studyAmir ShahzeydiMaryam MoghimianSedigheh FarziZiba FarziFakhri SabouhiNasrollah AlimohammadiBACKGROUND: Medication safety is an integral dimension of patient safety and one of the 11 principles in the World Health Organization Patient Safety Curriculum Guide. Medication errors can occur by all members of the health care provider; however, they are prevalent in nurses and nursing students. This study aimed to explore and describe medication errors from the perspective of Iranian internship nursing students and faculty. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present study was done in 2023 using a descriptive qualitative method. Seventeen internship nursing students and five faculty were selected using a purposeful sampling method. Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews. We used qualitative content analysis for data analysis. RESULTS: Data analysis revealed three categories, namely, determinants of error, disclosing/conceal, and psychological consequences of the error, and 12 subcategories. CONCLUSION: Inadequate medication knowledge and students’ inattention to the principles of medication administration have paved the ground for medication errors by internship nursing students, thus threatening patient safety. Effective clinical supervision and training by instructors experienced in teaching and clinical practice can help address this challenge. Reassuring the students and creating a safe and anonymous reporting climate encourages students to report errors.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_2018_23facultyinternshipmedication errorsnursingstudents
spellingShingle Amir Shahzeydi
Maryam Moghimian
Sedigheh Farzi
Ziba Farzi
Fakhri Sabouhi
Nasrollah Alimohammadi
Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative study
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
faculty
internship
medication errors
nursing
students
title Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative study
title_full Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative study
title_fullStr Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative study
title_short Internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors: A descriptive qualitative study
title_sort internship nursing students and faculty perception of medication errors a descriptive qualitative study
topic faculty
internship
medication errors
nursing
students
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_2018_23
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AT sedighehfarzi internshipnursingstudentsandfacultyperceptionofmedicationerrorsadescriptivequalitativestudy
AT zibafarzi internshipnursingstudentsandfacultyperceptionofmedicationerrorsadescriptivequalitativestudy
AT fakhrisabouhi internshipnursingstudentsandfacultyperceptionofmedicationerrorsadescriptivequalitativestudy
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