Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firms

The paper explores the form and content of economic interaction of firms based on various concepts of agglomeration and social networks. It uses a case study of the machinery sector in the region of Styria as empirical background. Starting with types of clustering – the model of pure agglomeration,...

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Main Authors: Michael Steiner, Michael Ploder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Halmstad University 2011-12-01
Series:Journal of Intelligence Studies in Business
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.hh.se/index.php/JISIB/article/view/14/pdf
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author Michael Steiner
Michael Ploder
author_facet Michael Steiner
Michael Ploder
author_sort Michael Steiner
collection DOAJ
description The paper explores the form and content of economic interaction of firms based on various concepts of agglomeration and social networks. It uses a case study of the machinery sector in the region of Styria as empirical background. Starting with types of clustering – the model of pure agglomeration, the industrial-complex model and the social-network model - the paper argues that certain geographical agglomerations allow different types of networks and different patterns of behaviour. Thus different forms of learning, knowledge sharing and knowledge creation. Some “stylized facts” in support of this perspective are derived from an analysis of a regional network. This network comprises individualistic open systems consisting of several areas which overlap. Physical linkages between these networks are weak, but intersections based on cooperative R&D and R&D infrastructure, qualification and informal exchanges are evident. From a regional perspective it can be seen to dominate. Despite evident sectoral concentrations direct links to the prevailing science base appear more significant as binding factors than long term supplier networks. These relationships are interpreted in terms of their need for proximity, their durability and above all their direction of knowledge dependency.
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spelling doaj-art-9ae2990f317543fabf22ab66cb49b0c02025-08-20T02:13:35ZengHalmstad UniversityJournal of Intelligence Studies in Business2001-015X2011-12-01114960Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firmsMichael SteinerMichael PloderThe paper explores the form and content of economic interaction of firms based on various concepts of agglomeration and social networks. It uses a case study of the machinery sector in the region of Styria as empirical background. Starting with types of clustering – the model of pure agglomeration, the industrial-complex model and the social-network model - the paper argues that certain geographical agglomerations allow different types of networks and different patterns of behaviour. Thus different forms of learning, knowledge sharing and knowledge creation. Some “stylized facts” in support of this perspective are derived from an analysis of a regional network. This network comprises individualistic open systems consisting of several areas which overlap. Physical linkages between these networks are weak, but intersections based on cooperative R&D and R&D infrastructure, qualification and informal exchanges are evident. From a regional perspective it can be seen to dominate. Despite evident sectoral concentrations direct links to the prevailing science base appear more significant as binding factors than long term supplier networks. These relationships are interpreted in terms of their need for proximity, their durability and above all their direction of knowledge dependency.https://ojs.hh.se/index.php/JISIB/article/view/14/pdfAgglomerationKnowledge TransferSocial Networksco-evolutionary development
spellingShingle Michael Steiner
Michael Ploder
Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firms
Journal of Intelligence Studies in Business
Agglomeration
Knowledge Transfer
Social Networks
co-evolutionary development
title Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firms
title_full Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firms
title_fullStr Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firms
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firms
title_short Knowledge and social networks: New dimensions of economic interaction between firms
title_sort knowledge and social networks new dimensions of economic interaction between firms
topic Agglomeration
Knowledge Transfer
Social Networks
co-evolutionary development
url https://ojs.hh.se/index.php/JISIB/article/view/14/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelsteiner knowledgeandsocialnetworksnewdimensionsofeconomicinteractionbetweenfirms
AT michaelploder knowledgeandsocialnetworksnewdimensionsofeconomicinteractionbetweenfirms