MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s Disease

Background. Thalamotomy is effective in alleviating tremor in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods. Seven PD patients, mean age 59.4 ± 9.8 years (range, 46–74) with a mean disease duration of 5.4 ± 2.8 years (range, 2–10) suffering from severe refractory tremor, underwent ventral intermediate nucleus t...

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Main Authors: Ilana Schlesinger, Ayelet Eran, Alon Sinai, Ilana Erikh, Maria Nassar, Dorith Goldsher, Menashe Zaaroor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/219149
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author Ilana Schlesinger
Ayelet Eran
Alon Sinai
Ilana Erikh
Maria Nassar
Dorith Goldsher
Menashe Zaaroor
author_facet Ilana Schlesinger
Ayelet Eran
Alon Sinai
Ilana Erikh
Maria Nassar
Dorith Goldsher
Menashe Zaaroor
author_sort Ilana Schlesinger
collection DOAJ
description Background. Thalamotomy is effective in alleviating tremor in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods. Seven PD patients, mean age 59.4 ± 9.8 years (range, 46–74) with a mean disease duration of 5.4 ± 2.8 years (range, 2–10) suffering from severe refractory tremor, underwent ventral intermediate nucleus thalamotomy using MRI guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS), an innovative technology that enables noninvasive surgery. Results. Tremor stopped in the contralateral upper extremity in all patients immediately following treatment. Total UPDRS decreased from 37.4 ± 12.2 to 18.8 ± 11.1 (p=0.007) and PDQ-39 decreased from 42.3 ± 16.4 to 21.6 ± 10.8 (p=0.008) following MRgFUS. These effects were sustained (mean follow-up 7.3 months). Adverse events during MRgFUS included headache (n=3), dizziness (n=2), vertigo (n=4), and lip paresthesia (n=1) and following MRgFUS were hypogeusia (n=1), unsteady feeling when walking (n=1, resolved), and disturbance when walking tandem (n=1, resolved). Conclusions. Thalamotomy using MRgFUS is safe and effective in PD patients. Large randomized studies are needed to assess prolonged efficacy and safety.
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spelling doaj-art-9ac595ab7559422bb0fe098fffd4900d2025-02-03T05:59:34ZengWileyParkinson's Disease2090-80832042-00802015-01-01201510.1155/2015/219149219149MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s DiseaseIlana Schlesinger0Ayelet Eran1Alon Sinai2Ilana Erikh3Maria Nassar4Dorith Goldsher5Menashe Zaaroor6Department of Neurology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, IsraelDepartment of Radiology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, IsraelDepartment of Neurology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, IsraelDepartment of Neurology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, IsraelDepartment of Neurology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, IsraelTechnion Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, IsraelTechnion Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, IsraelBackground. Thalamotomy is effective in alleviating tremor in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods. Seven PD patients, mean age 59.4 ± 9.8 years (range, 46–74) with a mean disease duration of 5.4 ± 2.8 years (range, 2–10) suffering from severe refractory tremor, underwent ventral intermediate nucleus thalamotomy using MRI guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS), an innovative technology that enables noninvasive surgery. Results. Tremor stopped in the contralateral upper extremity in all patients immediately following treatment. Total UPDRS decreased from 37.4 ± 12.2 to 18.8 ± 11.1 (p=0.007) and PDQ-39 decreased from 42.3 ± 16.4 to 21.6 ± 10.8 (p=0.008) following MRgFUS. These effects were sustained (mean follow-up 7.3 months). Adverse events during MRgFUS included headache (n=3), dizziness (n=2), vertigo (n=4), and lip paresthesia (n=1) and following MRgFUS were hypogeusia (n=1), unsteady feeling when walking (n=1, resolved), and disturbance when walking tandem (n=1, resolved). Conclusions. Thalamotomy using MRgFUS is safe and effective in PD patients. Large randomized studies are needed to assess prolonged efficacy and safety.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/219149
spellingShingle Ilana Schlesinger
Ayelet Eran
Alon Sinai
Ilana Erikh
Maria Nassar
Dorith Goldsher
Menashe Zaaroor
MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson's Disease
title MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s Disease
title_short MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Moderate-to-Severe Tremor in Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort mri guided focused ultrasound thalamotomy for moderate to severe tremor in parkinson s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/219149
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