Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.

In this paper, new Sulfamethoxazole derivatives were studied in order to improve the treatment efficiency of this medicinal compound. Six compounds of Schiff bases were prepared via an intermediate reaction of Mannich bases. Two derivatives of thiadiazine heterocyclic compound were prepared as well...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Athra G. Sager, Jawad Kadhim Abaies, Rusul Abdulridah Issa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2024-11-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9047
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849409680064905216
author Athra G. Sager
Jawad Kadhim Abaies
Rusul Abdulridah Issa
author_facet Athra G. Sager
Jawad Kadhim Abaies
Rusul Abdulridah Issa
author_sort Athra G. Sager
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, new Sulfamethoxazole derivatives were studied in order to improve the treatment efficiency of this medicinal compound. Six compounds of Schiff bases were prepared via an intermediate reaction of Mannich bases. Two derivatives of thiadiazine heterocyclic compound were prepared as well. Characterization and the stereo conformations of the synthesized compounds were determined using 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and FT-IR techniques, in addition to elemental analysis and melting point measurements. The biological activity of the produced compounds against five types of bacteria including (Staphylococcus aureus Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia Salmonella, and Proteus) was investigated. The obtained results showed that biological activities against bacteria vary from high activity to not active. Moreover, (PyRx) software was utilized for the calculation of the binding affinity (kcal/mol) for the prepared compounds with proteins FYV (S. aureus), 4H2M (E. coli), 6P4T (Salmonella). The highest linking values with proteins were found to be (-9.4) with 4H2M   and (-7.8) with 6P4T, whereas the lowest values were found (-5.3) with FYV. On the other hand, the results revealed that amino acids located around the prepared compound, which were linked through hydrogen bonding or charged and (aryne-aryne) hydrophobic interactions were also determined.  In addition, the three dimensions’ shape, which explains the linkage way between proteins and the synthesized compounds, was stated.  By recognizing the characteristic features of amino acids, which surround these compounds, the electronic densities of the compounds were also reported.
format Article
id doaj-art-9aae33f3f24c43e1982c61d9d159cb0f
institution Kabale University
issn 2078-8665
2411-7986
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women
record_format Article
series مجلة بغداد للعلوم
spelling doaj-art-9aae33f3f24c43e1982c61d9d159cb0f2025-08-20T03:35:24ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862024-11-01211110.21123/bsj.2024.9047Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.Athra G. Sager0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7792-5365Jawad Kadhim Abaies1Rusul Abdulridah Issa2Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Waist, Waist, Iraq.Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Waist, Waist, Iraq.Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Waist, Waist, Iraq. In this paper, new Sulfamethoxazole derivatives were studied in order to improve the treatment efficiency of this medicinal compound. Six compounds of Schiff bases were prepared via an intermediate reaction of Mannich bases. Two derivatives of thiadiazine heterocyclic compound were prepared as well. Characterization and the stereo conformations of the synthesized compounds were determined using 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and FT-IR techniques, in addition to elemental analysis and melting point measurements. The biological activity of the produced compounds against five types of bacteria including (Staphylococcus aureus Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia Salmonella, and Proteus) was investigated. The obtained results showed that biological activities against bacteria vary from high activity to not active. Moreover, (PyRx) software was utilized for the calculation of the binding affinity (kcal/mol) for the prepared compounds with proteins FYV (S. aureus), 4H2M (E. coli), 6P4T (Salmonella). The highest linking values with proteins were found to be (-9.4) with 4H2M   and (-7.8) with 6P4T, whereas the lowest values were found (-5.3) with FYV. On the other hand, the results revealed that amino acids located around the prepared compound, which were linked through hydrogen bonding or charged and (aryne-aryne) hydrophobic interactions were also determined.  In addition, the three dimensions’ shape, which explains the linkage way between proteins and the synthesized compounds, was stated.  By recognizing the characteristic features of amino acids, which surround these compounds, the electronic densities of the compounds were also reported. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9047Bacteria, Insilico, Mannich bases, Molecular docking, Sulfamethoxazole.
spellingShingle Athra G. Sager
Jawad Kadhim Abaies
Rusul Abdulridah Issa
Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Bacteria, Insilico, Mannich bases, Molecular docking, Sulfamethoxazole.
title Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.
title_full Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.
title_fullStr Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.
title_short Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.
title_sort synthesis characterization biological activity and molecular docking study of some new sulfamethoxazole derivatives
topic Bacteria, Insilico, Mannich bases, Molecular docking, Sulfamethoxazole.
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9047
work_keys_str_mv AT athragsager synthesischaracterizationbiologicalactivityandmoleculardockingstudyofsomenewsulfamethoxazolederivatives
AT jawadkadhimabaies synthesischaracterizationbiologicalactivityandmoleculardockingstudyofsomenewsulfamethoxazolederivatives
AT rusulabdulridahissa synthesischaracterizationbiologicalactivityandmoleculardockingstudyofsomenewsulfamethoxazolederivatives