Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, Iran

Aims: Elderly people with low levels of health literacy, as one of the most at-risk groups, have some problems regarding the perception of information related to their health. This study was conducted with the aim of determining health literacy status in elderly population of Dorood, Iran. Material...

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Main Authors: Sahar Sabooteh, Hossein Shahnazi, Firoozeh Mostafavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Education and Community Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jech.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-564-en.pdf
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author Sahar Sabooteh
Hossein Shahnazi
Firoozeh Mostafavi
author_facet Sahar Sabooteh
Hossein Shahnazi
Firoozeh Mostafavi
author_sort Sahar Sabooteh
collection DOAJ
description Aims: Elderly people with low levels of health literacy, as one of the most at-risk groups, have some problems regarding the perception of information related to their health. This study was conducted with the aim of determining health literacy status in elderly population of Dorood, Iran. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 220 elderly people referring to health centers in Dorood in 2017. The sampling method was first stratified random sampling. To collect information, the Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (TOFHLA) was used as self-report. Data were analyzed by SPSS 20 software, using Pearson correlation coefficient, Spearman correlation, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA. Findings: The mean age of participants in this study was 66.29 ± 7.57 years. The results of this study showed that the mean of health literacy score in the subjects was56.45± 19.9 from 100 and the health literacy of 57.2% of the elderly was insufficient. This study showed that there is a significant relationship between health literacy with age, education level and income (p <0.05). Conclusion: The health literacy of elderlies is low in Dorood and the level of inadequate health literacy is less common in people with older ages, lower education, and lower income levels.
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spelling doaj-art-9a8d8399cbd54cc68f8af647fc8413bc2025-08-20T01:51:04ZengHamadan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Education and Community Health2383-23122383-23122019-03-0161414710.29252/jech.6.1.41Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, IranSahar Sabooteh0Hossein Shahnazi1 Firoozeh Mostafavi 2Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Aims: Elderly people with low levels of health literacy, as one of the most at-risk groups, have some problems regarding the perception of information related to their health. This study was conducted with the aim of determining health literacy status in elderly population of Dorood, Iran. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 220 elderly people referring to health centers in Dorood in 2017. The sampling method was first stratified random sampling. To collect information, the Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (TOFHLA) was used as self-report. Data were analyzed by SPSS 20 software, using Pearson correlation coefficient, Spearman correlation, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA. Findings: The mean age of participants in this study was 66.29 ± 7.57 years. The results of this study showed that the mean of health literacy score in the subjects was56.45± 19.9 from 100 and the health literacy of 57.2% of the elderly was insufficient. This study showed that there is a significant relationship between health literacy with age, education level and income (p <0.05). Conclusion: The health literacy of elderlies is low in Dorood and the level of inadequate health literacy is less common in people with older ages, lower education, and lower income levels.http://jech.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-564-en.pdfElderlyHealth LiteracyHealth Promotion
spellingShingle Sahar Sabooteh
Hossein Shahnazi
Firoozeh Mostafavi
Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, Iran
Journal of Education and Community Health
Elderly
Health Literacy
Health Promotion
title Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, Iran
title_full Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, Iran
title_fullStr Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, Iran
title_short Health Literacy Status and Its Related Factors in the Elderlies in Dorood, Iran
title_sort health literacy status and its related factors in the elderlies in dorood iran
topic Elderly
Health Literacy
Health Promotion
url http://jech.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-564-en.pdf
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AT hosseinshahnazi healthliteracystatusanditsrelatedfactorsintheelderliesindoroodiran
AT firoozehmostafavi healthliteracystatusanditsrelatedfactorsintheelderliesindoroodiran