The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFL

<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: ";Verdana";,";sans-serif";; mso-fareast-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-bidi-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-lang...

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Main Authors: Chala Bejarano Pedro Antonio, Chapetón Claudia Marcela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2013-10-01
Series:Profile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/profile/article/view/36973
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author Chala Bejarano Pedro Antonio
Chapetón Claudia Marcela
author_facet Chala Bejarano Pedro Antonio
Chapetón Claudia Marcela
author_sort Chala Bejarano Pedro Antonio
collection DOAJ
description <p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: ";Verdana";,";sans-serif";; mso-fareast-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-bidi-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ES-CO; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="EN-US">This article presents the findings of an action research project conducted with a group of pre-service teachers of a program in modern languages at a Colombian university. The study intended to go beyond an emphasis on linguistic and textual features in English as a foreign language argumentative essays by using a set of genre-based activities and the understanding of writing as a situated social practice. Data were gathered through questionnaires, semi-structured interviews, class recordings, and students’ artifacts. The results showed that genre-based activities supported the participants throughout the experience and boosted their confidence, resulting in a positive attitude towards essay writing. The study highlights the importance of dialogic interaction to provide scaffolding opportunities, of understanding writing as a process, and of the use of samples and explicit instruction to facilitate writing.</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: ";Verdana";,";sans-serif";; mso-fareast-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-bidi-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ES-CO; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="EN-US">Este artículo presenta los hallazgos de una investigación-acción realizada con un grupo de estudiantes de la licenciatura en Lenguas Modernas de una universidad colombiana. El estudio buscaba ir más allá del énfasis en las características lingüísticas y textuales en la escritura de ensayos argumentativos en inglés como lengua extranjera, mediante un conjunto de actividades basadas en géneros y comprendiendo la escritura como una práctica social situada. Los datos se obtuvieron a través de cuestionarios, entrevistas semiestructuradas, grabaciones de clase y artefactos de los estudiantes. Los resultados muestran que las actividades basadas en la enseñanza de géneros proporcionan apoyo a los participantes durante la experiencia investigativa y aumentan su confianza y actitud positiva hacia la escritura de ensayos. El estudio resalta la importancia de la interacción dialógica para ofrecer oportunidades de andamiaje, la escritura como proceso y el uso de muestras e instrucción explícita para facilitar la escritura.</span></p>
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spelling doaj-art-9a73b698956648be9a87891c8381640c2025-08-20T03:36:53ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaProfile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development1657-07902013-10-01152127147The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFLChala Bejarano Pedro AntonioChapetón Claudia Marcela<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: ";Verdana";,";sans-serif";; mso-fareast-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-bidi-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ES-CO; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="EN-US">This article presents the findings of an action research project conducted with a group of pre-service teachers of a program in modern languages at a Colombian university. The study intended to go beyond an emphasis on linguistic and textual features in English as a foreign language argumentative essays by using a set of genre-based activities and the understanding of writing as a situated social practice. Data were gathered through questionnaires, semi-structured interviews, class recordings, and students’ artifacts. The results showed that genre-based activities supported the participants throughout the experience and boosted their confidence, resulting in a positive attitude towards essay writing. The study highlights the importance of dialogic interaction to provide scaffolding opportunities, of understanding writing as a process, and of the use of samples and explicit instruction to facilitate writing.</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: ";Verdana";,";sans-serif";; mso-fareast-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-bidi-font-family: ";Times New Roman";; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ES-CO; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="EN-US">Este artículo presenta los hallazgos de una investigación-acción realizada con un grupo de estudiantes de la licenciatura en Lenguas Modernas de una universidad colombiana. El estudio buscaba ir más allá del énfasis en las características lingüísticas y textuales en la escritura de ensayos argumentativos en inglés como lengua extranjera, mediante un conjunto de actividades basadas en géneros y comprendiendo la escritura como una práctica social situada. Los datos se obtuvieron a través de cuestionarios, entrevistas semiestructuradas, grabaciones de clase y artefactos de los estudiantes. Los resultados muestran que las actividades basadas en la enseñanza de géneros proporcionan apoyo a los participantes durante la experiencia investigativa y aumentan su confianza y actitud positiva hacia la escritura de ensayos. El estudio resalta la importancia de la interacción dialógica para ofrecer oportunidades de andamiaje, la escritura como proceso y el uso de muestras e instrucción explícita para facilitar la escritura.</span></p>http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/profile/article/view/36973Argumentative essay writinggenre-based teachingscaffoldingsituated social practice
spellingShingle Chala Bejarano Pedro Antonio
Chapetón Claudia Marcela
The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFL
Profile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development
Argumentative essay writing
genre-based teaching
scaffolding
situated social practice
title The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFL
title_full The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFL
title_fullStr The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFL
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFL
title_short The Role of Genre-Based Activities in the Writing of Argumentative Essays in EFL
title_sort role of genre based activities in the writing of argumentative essays in efl
topic Argumentative essay writing
genre-based teaching
scaffolding
situated social practice
url http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/profile/article/view/36973
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