Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning Models

Nowadays, the whole world is facing a pandemic situation in the form of coronavirus diseases (COVID-19). In connection with the spread of COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths, various researchers have analysed the impact of temperature and humidity on the spread of coronavirus. In this paper, a deep...

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Main Authors: Yogesh Gupta, Ghanshyam Raghuwanshi, Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini, Utkarsh Sharma, Amit Kumar Mishra, Wali Khan Mashwani, Pinar Goktas, Shokrya S. Alshqaq, Oluwafemi Samson Balogun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5520663
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author Yogesh Gupta
Ghanshyam Raghuwanshi
Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini
Utkarsh Sharma
Amit Kumar Mishra
Wali Khan Mashwani
Pinar Goktas
Shokrya S. Alshqaq
Oluwafemi Samson Balogun
author_facet Yogesh Gupta
Ghanshyam Raghuwanshi
Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini
Utkarsh Sharma
Amit Kumar Mishra
Wali Khan Mashwani
Pinar Goktas
Shokrya S. Alshqaq
Oluwafemi Samson Balogun
author_sort Yogesh Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, the whole world is facing a pandemic situation in the form of coronavirus diseases (COVID-19). In connection with the spread of COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths, various researchers have analysed the impact of temperature and humidity on the spread of coronavirus. In this paper, a deep transfer learning-based exhaustive analysis is performed by evaluating the influence of different weather factors, including temperature, sunlight hours, and humidity. To perform all the experiments, two data sets are used: one is taken from Kaggle consists of official COVID-19 case reports and another data set is related to weather. Moreover, COVID-19 data are also tested and validated using deep transfer learning models. From the experimental results, it is shown that the temperature, the wind speed, and the sunlight hours make a significant impact on COVID-19 cases and deaths. However, it is shown that the humidity does not affect coronavirus cases significantly. It is concluded that the convolutional neural network performs better than the competitive model.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-9a71f71949694868b0fd64f4672d855f2025-08-20T03:36:53ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/5520663Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning ModelsYogesh Gupta0Ghanshyam Raghuwanshi1Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini2Utkarsh Sharma3Amit Kumar Mishra4Wali Khan Mashwani5Pinar Goktas6Shokrya S. Alshqaq7Oluwafemi Samson Balogun8Department of Computer Science and EngineeringDepartment of Computer and Communication EngineeringDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Computer Science and EngineeringSchool of ComputingInstitute of Numerical SciencesDepartment of EconomicsDepartment of EconomicsSchool of ComputingNowadays, the whole world is facing a pandemic situation in the form of coronavirus diseases (COVID-19). In connection with the spread of COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths, various researchers have analysed the impact of temperature and humidity on the spread of coronavirus. In this paper, a deep transfer learning-based exhaustive analysis is performed by evaluating the influence of different weather factors, including temperature, sunlight hours, and humidity. To perform all the experiments, two data sets are used: one is taken from Kaggle consists of official COVID-19 case reports and another data set is related to weather. Moreover, COVID-19 data are also tested and validated using deep transfer learning models. From the experimental results, it is shown that the temperature, the wind speed, and the sunlight hours make a significant impact on COVID-19 cases and deaths. However, it is shown that the humidity does not affect coronavirus cases significantly. It is concluded that the convolutional neural network performs better than the competitive model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5520663
spellingShingle Yogesh Gupta
Ghanshyam Raghuwanshi
Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini
Utkarsh Sharma
Amit Kumar Mishra
Wali Khan Mashwani
Pinar Goktas
Shokrya S. Alshqaq
Oluwafemi Samson Balogun
Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning Models
Complexity
title Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning Models
title_full Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning Models
title_fullStr Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning Models
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning Models
title_short Impact of Weather Predictions on COVID-19 Infection Rate by Using Deep Learning Models
title_sort impact of weather predictions on covid 19 infection rate by using deep learning models
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5520663
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