Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain

In this paper the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain (resource,consumer, top predator) is investigated, with particular attentionnot only to equilibrium states but also to cyclic behaviours thatthe system may exhibit. The analysis is performed in terms of twobifurcation parameters, denoted by $p$...

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Main Authors: Maria Paola Cassinari, Maria Groppi, Claudio Tebaldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2007-04-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2007.4.431
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author Maria Paola Cassinari
Maria Groppi
Claudio Tebaldi
author_facet Maria Paola Cassinari
Maria Groppi
Claudio Tebaldi
author_sort Maria Paola Cassinari
collection DOAJ
description In this paper the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain (resource,consumer, top predator) is investigated, with particular attentionnot only to equilibrium states but also to cyclic behaviours thatthe system may exhibit. The analysis is performed in terms of twobifurcation parameters, denoted by $p$ and $q$, which measure theefficiencies of the interaction processes. The persistence of thesystem is discussed, characterizing in the $(p,q)$ plane theregions of existence and stability of biologically significantsteady states and those of existence of limit cycles. Thebifurcations occurring are discussed, and their implications withreference to biological control problems are considered. Examplesof the rich dynamics exhibited by the model, including a chaoticregime, are described.
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-9a6db2574d41443d8ad46ada0ad262e32025-01-24T01:53:48ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182007-04-014343145610.3934/mbe.2007.4.431Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chainMaria Paola Cassinari0Maria Groppi1Claudio Tebaldi2Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Milano, via Saldini 50, 20133 MilanoDipartimento di Matematica, Università di Milano, via Saldini 50, 20133 MilanoDipartimento di Matematica, Università di Milano, via Saldini 50, 20133 MilanoIn this paper the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain (resource,consumer, top predator) is investigated, with particular attentionnot only to equilibrium states but also to cyclic behaviours thatthe system may exhibit. The analysis is performed in terms of twobifurcation parameters, denoted by $p$ and $q$, which measure theefficiencies of the interaction processes. The persistence of thesystem is discussed, characterizing in the $(p,q)$ plane theregions of existence and stability of biologically significantsteady states and those of existence of limit cycles. Thebifurcations occurring are discussed, and their implications withreference to biological control problems are considered. Examplesof the rich dynamics exhibited by the model, including a chaoticregime, are described.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2007.4.431stabilitytritrophic systembifurcationslimit cycles.
spellingShingle Maria Paola Cassinari
Maria Groppi
Claudio Tebaldi
Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
stability
tritrophic system
bifurcations
limit cycles.
title Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain
title_full Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain
title_fullStr Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain
title_full_unstemmed Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain
title_short Effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain
title_sort effects of predation efficiencies on the dynamics of a tritrophic food chain
topic stability
tritrophic system
bifurcations
limit cycles.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2007.4.431
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AT mariagroppi effectsofpredationefficienciesonthedynamicsofatritrophicfoodchain
AT claudiotebaldi effectsofpredationefficienciesonthedynamicsofatritrophicfoodchain