Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

The genre is an institution like a church or a university, a particular way of grouping literary works on the basis of their external and internal form, according to René Wellek and Austin Warren. But institutions are also there to be changed, and frameworks and rules can be challenged. As Fredric J...

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Main Author: Zrinka Božić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2025-05-01
Series:Open Research Europe
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Online Access:https://open-research-europe.ec.europa.eu/articles/5-125/v1
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author Zrinka Božić
author_facet Zrinka Božić
author_sort Zrinka Božić
collection DOAJ
description The genre is an institution like a church or a university, a particular way of grouping literary works on the basis of their external and internal form, according to René Wellek and Austin Warren. But institutions are also there to be changed, and frameworks and rules can be challenged. As Fredric Jameson once observed, while literary criticism cannot do without genre, modern literary production continually and systematically undermines the concept itself. While political ideas and the political milieu dominate the political novel, according to Irving Howe, the literary form remains intact. Wellek and Warren therefore rightly question whether it is even possible to speak of a distinct genre when the grouping (of novels) is based solely on the theme and not on the form itself. The fact that Robert Boyers, one of the few authors to have dealt with the political novel in depth, ultimately abandoned the idea of a separate literary genre shows that Wellek and Warren’s observations have hit the core of the problem. So the question arises: are there other aspects besides content that make a novel political? Why does the political novel appear in so many different guises (such as utopia, dystopia, spy novel, war novel, thesis novel, proletarian novel, partisan novel, etc.)? Is this the cause of the problem, or is it simply the law of the novel as an unfinished genre in Bakhtin’s sense?
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spelling doaj-art-9a6c8da2a8724a6386040a85ec2bbf5c2025-08-20T03:22:19ZengF1000 Research LtdOpen Research Europe2732-51212025-05-01510.12688/openreseurope.19916.121544Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]Zrinka Božić0University of Zagreb Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Zagreb, City of Zagreb, CroatiaThe genre is an institution like a church or a university, a particular way of grouping literary works on the basis of their external and internal form, according to René Wellek and Austin Warren. But institutions are also there to be changed, and frameworks and rules can be challenged. As Fredric Jameson once observed, while literary criticism cannot do without genre, modern literary production continually and systematically undermines the concept itself. While political ideas and the political milieu dominate the political novel, according to Irving Howe, the literary form remains intact. Wellek and Warren therefore rightly question whether it is even possible to speak of a distinct genre when the grouping (of novels) is based solely on the theme and not on the form itself. The fact that Robert Boyers, one of the few authors to have dealt with the political novel in depth, ultimately abandoned the idea of a separate literary genre shows that Wellek and Warren’s observations have hit the core of the problem. So the question arises: are there other aspects besides content that make a novel political? Why does the political novel appear in so many different guises (such as utopia, dystopia, spy novel, war novel, thesis novel, proletarian novel, partisan novel, etc.)? Is this the cause of the problem, or is it simply the law of the novel as an unfinished genre in Bakhtin’s sense?https://open-research-europe.ec.europa.eu/articles/5-125/v1genre form novel politics formalism political noveleng
spellingShingle Zrinka Božić
Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
Open Research Europe
genre
form
novel
politics
formalism
political novel
eng
title Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_short Rethinking the politics of form: The strange case of the political novel [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
title_sort rethinking the politics of form the strange case of the political novel version 1 peer review 2 approved
topic genre
form
novel
politics
formalism
political novel
eng
url https://open-research-europe.ec.europa.eu/articles/5-125/v1
work_keys_str_mv AT zrinkabozic rethinkingthepoliticsofformthestrangecaseofthepoliticalnovelversion1peerreview2approved