Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis

Introduction. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease of the central nervous system, resulting from immune system dysfunction and characterized by demyelination and neurodegeneration. An essential aspect of therapy, besides improving overall quality of life, is also the quality of sexual life of pat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ewelina Bąk, Katarzyna Kajzar, Bogusława Kupczak-Wiśniowska, Sylwia Krzemińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku 2024-03-01
Series:Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/53452
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850066144081215488
author Ewelina Bąk
Katarzyna Kajzar
Bogusława Kupczak-Wiśniowska
Sylwia Krzemińska
author_facet Ewelina Bąk
Katarzyna Kajzar
Bogusława Kupczak-Wiśniowska
Sylwia Krzemińska
author_sort Ewelina Bąk
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease of the central nervous system, resulting from immune system dysfunction and characterized by demyelination and neurodegeneration. An essential aspect of therapy, besides improving overall quality of life, is also the quality of sexual life of patients with multiple sclerosis. Aim. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of sexual life of female patients with multiple sclerosis. Material and Methods. The study was conducted among 100 female patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in the Neurology Department. Research tools included a questionnaire regarding patients’ demographic and clinical data, as well as the Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire — Female (SQoL-F). Results. The level of sexual quality of life among female patients with multiple sclerosis in the neurology department was associated with the following domains: psychosexual feelings, sexual satisfaction, relationship satisfaction, worthlessness, and sexual repression. 44% of women rated their relationship with their partner as poor. Sexual activity was rated as poor in 43% of cases, and 32% experienced a deterioration in their sexual life before and after the onset of multiple sclerosis. Factors such as demographic characteristics (place of residence, employment status, marital status) and clinical factors (obesity and diabetes) influenced the assessment of sexual quality of life. Conclusions. The mean score for quality of life in the SQoL-F questionnaire was 69.02 with a standard deviation of SD=25.86 and a median of Me=75. Both socio-demographic and clinical factors influenced the assessment of the level of sexual quality of life among patients with multiple sclerosis. (JNNN 2024;13(1):23–28)
format Article
id doaj-art-9a64529b268d4c2fb44b468ec867edb4
institution DOAJ
issn 2084-8021
2299-0321
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku
record_format Article
series Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
spelling doaj-art-9a64529b268d4c2fb44b468ec867edb42025-08-20T02:48:50ZengPaństwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we WłocławkuPielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne2084-80212299-03212024-03-01131232810.15225/PNN.2024.13.1.449138Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple SclerosisEwelina Bąk0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2014-3717Katarzyna Kajzar1Bogusława Kupczak-Wiśniowska2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4726-5650Sylwia Krzemińska3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7695-0967University of Bielsko-BiałaUniversity of Bielsko-Biała (student)University of Bielsko-BiałaHigher Medical School in KłodzkoIntroduction. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease of the central nervous system, resulting from immune system dysfunction and characterized by demyelination and neurodegeneration. An essential aspect of therapy, besides improving overall quality of life, is also the quality of sexual life of patients with multiple sclerosis. Aim. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of sexual life of female patients with multiple sclerosis. Material and Methods. The study was conducted among 100 female patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in the Neurology Department. Research tools included a questionnaire regarding patients’ demographic and clinical data, as well as the Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire — Female (SQoL-F). Results. The level of sexual quality of life among female patients with multiple sclerosis in the neurology department was associated with the following domains: psychosexual feelings, sexual satisfaction, relationship satisfaction, worthlessness, and sexual repression. 44% of women rated their relationship with their partner as poor. Sexual activity was rated as poor in 43% of cases, and 32% experienced a deterioration in their sexual life before and after the onset of multiple sclerosis. Factors such as demographic characteristics (place of residence, employment status, marital status) and clinical factors (obesity and diabetes) influenced the assessment of sexual quality of life. Conclusions. The mean score for quality of life in the SQoL-F questionnaire was 69.02 with a standard deviation of SD=25.86 and a median of Me=75. Both socio-demographic and clinical factors influenced the assessment of the level of sexual quality of life among patients with multiple sclerosis. (JNNN 2024;13(1):23–28)https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/53452multiple sclerosisquality of lifesexual quality of life
spellingShingle Ewelina Bąk
Katarzyna Kajzar
Bogusława Kupczak-Wiśniowska
Sylwia Krzemińska
Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis
Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
multiple sclerosis
quality of life
sexual quality of life
title Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis
title_full Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis
title_fullStr Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis
title_short Selected Determinants Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life of Women Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis
title_sort selected determinants affecting the quality of sexual life of women diagnosed with multiple sclerosis
topic multiple sclerosis
quality of life
sexual quality of life
url https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/53452
work_keys_str_mv AT ewelinabak selecteddeterminantsaffectingthequalityofsexuallifeofwomendiagnosedwithmultiplesclerosis
AT katarzynakajzar selecteddeterminantsaffectingthequalityofsexuallifeofwomendiagnosedwithmultiplesclerosis
AT bogusławakupczakwisniowska selecteddeterminantsaffectingthequalityofsexuallifeofwomendiagnosedwithmultiplesclerosis
AT sylwiakrzeminska selecteddeterminantsaffectingthequalityofsexuallifeofwomendiagnosedwithmultiplesclerosis